| 1 | 我 wǒ | I, me | 我是学生。 Wǒ shì xuésheng. I'm a student. |
| 2 | 你 nǐ | you | 你是老师吗? Nǐ shì lǎoshī ma? Are you a teacher? |
| 3 | 他 tā | he, him | 他是我朋友。 Tā shì wǒ péngyou. He's my friend. |
| 4 | 她 tā | she, her | 她叫李华。 Tā jiào Lǐ Huá. Her name is Li Hua. |
| 5 | 我们 wǒmen | we, us | 我们是中国人。 Wǒmen shì Zhōngguórén. We're Chinese. |
| 6 | 你们 nǐmen | you (more than one person) | 你们好! Nǐmen hǎo! Hello, everyone! |
| 7 | 他们 tāmen | they, them | 他们在北京。 Tāmen zài Běijīng. They're in Beijing. |
| 8 | 是 shì | to be (with nouns); yes | 我是美国人。 Wǒ shì Měiguórén. I'm American. |
| 9 | 不 bù | not, no | 我不是老师。 Wǒ bú shì lǎoshī. I'm not a teacher. |
| 10 | 的 de | (marks possession or description: 's, of) | 这是我的书。 Zhè shì wǒ de shū. This is my book. |
| 11 | 了 le | (marks a completed action or a change) | 我买了一本书。 Wǒ mǎi le yì běn shū. I bought a book. |
| 12 | 吗 ma | (turns a sentence into a yes/no question) | 你好吗? Nǐ hǎo ma? How are you? |
| 13 | 呢 ne | and …? (asks the same question back) | 我很好,你呢? Wǒ hěn hǎo, nǐ ne? I'm fine, and you? |
| 14 | 很 hěn | very; (links a subject and an adjective) | 今天很冷。 Jīntiān hěn lěng. It's cold today. |
| 15 | 好 hǎo | good, well | 这个很好。 Zhè gè hěn hǎo. This one is good. |
| 16 | 你好 nǐ hǎo | hello | 你好,我是王明。 Nǐ hǎo, wǒ shì Wáng Míng. Hello, I'm Wang Ming. |
| 17 | 谢谢 xièxie | thank you | 谢谢你,王老师! Xièxie nǐ, Wáng lǎoshī! Thank you, Teacher Wang! |
| 18 | 不客气 bú kèqi | you're welcome | 不客气,欢迎再来! Bú kèqi, huānyíng zài lái! You're welcome, come again! |
| 19 | 再见 zàijiàn | goodbye | 老师,再见! Lǎoshī, zàijiàn! Goodbye, teacher! |
| 20 | 对不起 duìbuqǐ | sorry | 对不起,我来晚了。 Duìbuqǐ, wǒ lái wǎn le. Sorry, I'm late. |
| 21 | 没关系 méi guānxi | it doesn't matter, that's OK | 没关系,我们明天见。 Méi guānxi, wǒmen míngtiān jiàn. That's OK, see you tomorrow. |
| 22 | 这 zhè | this | 这是什么? Zhè shì shénme? What's this? |
| 23 | 那 nà | that | 那是我的车。 Nà shì wǒ de chē. That's my car. |
| 24 | 什么 shénme | what | 你叫什么名字? Nǐ jiào shénme míngzi? What's your name? |
| 25 | 谁 shéi | who | 他是谁? Tā shì shéi? Who is he? |
| 26 | 哪儿 nǎr | where | 你去哪儿? Nǐ qù nǎr? Where are you going? |
| 27 | 哪 nǎ | which | 你是哪国人? Nǐ shì nǎ guó rén? What nationality are you? |
| 28 | 几 jǐ | how many (a small number); a few | 你有几个孩子? Nǐ yǒu jǐ gè háizi? How many children do you have? |
| 29 | 多少 duōshao | how many, how much | 这个多少钱? Zhè gè duōshao qián? How much is this? |
| 30 | 怎么 zěnme | how | 这个字怎么读? Zhè gè zì zěnme dú? How do you read this character? |
| 31 | 怎么样 zěnmeyàng | how is it? how about…? | 你的新工作怎么样? Nǐ de xīn gōngzuò zěnmeyàng? How's your new job? |
| 32 | 叫 jiào | to be called; to call | 我叫王明。 Wǒ jiào Wáng Míng. My name is Wang Ming. |
| 33 | 名字 míngzi | name (measure word 个) | 他的名字很好听。 Tā de míngzi hěn hǎotīng. His name sounds nice. |
| 34 | 人 rén | person, people (measure word 个; polite 位) | 我家有四口人。 Wǒ jiā yǒu sì kǒu rén. There are four people in my family. |
| 35 | 中国 Zhōngguó | China | 我想去中国。 Wǒ xiǎng qù Zhōngguó. I'd like to go to China. |
| 36 | 中文 Zhōngwén | Chinese (the language, especially written) | 我学中文。 Wǒ xué Zhōngwén. I study Chinese. |
| 37 | 汉语 Hànyǔ | Chinese, Mandarin (the language) | 你会说汉语吗? Nǐ huì shuō Hànyǔ ma? Can you speak Chinese? |
| 38 | 有 yǒu | to have; there is, there are | 我有一个哥哥。 Wǒ yǒu yí gè gēge. I have an older brother. |
| 39 | 没有 méiyǒu | not have; there isn't | 我没有时间。 Wǒ méiyǒu shíjiān. I don't have time. |
| 40 | 在 zài | to be at, be in; at, in | 我在家。 Wǒ zài jiā. I'm at home. |
| 41 | 去 qù | to go | 我们去公园吧。 Wǒmen qù gōngyuán ba. Let's go to the park. |
| 42 | 来 lái | to come | 你明天来吗? Nǐ míngtiān lái ma? Are you coming tomorrow? |
| 43 | 回 huí | to return, go back | 我六点回家。 Wǒ liù diǎn huí jiā. I go home at six. |
| 44 | 想 xiǎng | to want to, would like; to think; to miss | 我想喝茶。 Wǒ xiǎng hē chá. I'd like some tea. |
| 45 | 要 yào | to want; to need to; will | 我要一杯咖啡。 Wǒ yào yì bēi kāfēi. I'd like a cup of coffee. |
| 46 | 会 huì | can (a learned skill); will | 她会说英语。 Tā huì shuō Yīngyǔ. She can speak English. |
| 47 | 能 néng | can, be able to | 你能帮我吗? Nǐ néng bāng wǒ ma? Can you help me? |
| 48 | 可以 kěyǐ | may, can (be allowed to) | 我可以坐这儿吗? Wǒ kěyǐ zuò zhèr ma? May I sit here? |
| 49 | 说 shuō | to speak, say | 请再说一遍。 Qǐng zài shuō yí biàn. Please say it again. |
| 50 | 看 kàn | to look, watch, read | 我喜欢看电影。 Wǒ xǐhuan kàn diànyǐng. I like watching films. |
| 51 | 听 tīng | to listen, hear | 我在听音乐。 Wǒ zài tīng yīnyuè. I'm listening to music. |
| 52 | 吃 chī | to eat | 你吃饭了吗? Nǐ chī fàn le ma? Have you eaten? |
| 53 | 喝 hē | to drink | 你想喝什么? Nǐ xiǎng hē shénme? What would you like to drink? |
| 54 | 做 zuò | to do, make | 你在做什么? Nǐ zài zuò shénme? What are you doing? |
| 55 | 买 mǎi | to buy | 我想买一件衣服。 Wǒ xiǎng mǎi yí jiàn yīfu. I want to buy something to wear. |
| 56 | 喜欢 xǐhuan | to like | 我喜欢北京。 Wǒ xǐhuan Běijīng. I like Beijing. |
| 57 | 爱 ài | to love | 我爱我的家。 Wǒ ài wǒ de jiā. I love my family. |
| 58 | 学习 xuéxí | to study, learn | 我们一起学习吧。 Wǒmen yìqǐ xuéxí ba. Let's study together. |
| 59 | 工作 gōngzuò | to work; job (measure word 个、份) | 我在医院工作。 Wǒ zài yīyuàn gōngzuò. I work in a hospital. |
| 60 | 认识 rènshi | to know (a person), get to know | 认识你很高兴。 Rènshi nǐ hěn gāoxìng. Nice to meet you. |
| 61 | 知道 zhīdao | to know (a fact) | 我不知道他的名字。 Wǒ bù zhīdao tā de míngzi. I don't know his name. |
| 62 | 觉得 juéde | to think, feel | 我觉得这个很好。 Wǒ juéde zhè gè hěn hǎo. I think this one is good. |
| 63 | 打电话 dǎ diànhuà | to make a phone call | 我晚上给你打电话。 Wǒ wǎnshang gěi nǐ dǎ diànhuà. I'll call you this evening. |
| 64 | 坐 zuò | to sit; to take (a bus, a train) | 我们坐地铁去吧。 Wǒmen zuò dìtiě qù ba. Let's take the subway. |
| 65 | 住 zhù | to live, stay | 你住在哪儿? Nǐ zhù zài nǎr? Where do you live? |
| 66 | 开 kāi | to open; to drive | 请开门。 Qǐng kāi mén. Please open the door. |
| 67 | 写 xiě | to write | 请写你的名字。 Qǐng xiě nǐ de míngzi. Please write your name. |
| 68 | 读 dú | to read (aloud); to study | 我在读一本书。 Wǒ zài dú yì běn shū. I'm reading a book. |
| 69 | 睡觉 shuìjiào | to sleep, go to bed | 我十一点睡觉。 Wǒ shíyī diǎn shuìjiào. I go to bed at eleven. |
| 70 | 请 qǐng | please; to invite | 请进! Qǐng jìn! Please come in! |
| 71 | 一 yī | one | 我有一个妹妹。 Wǒ yǒu yí gè mèimei. I have a younger sister. |
| 72 | 二 èr | two | 今天是二月二号。 Jīntiān shì èr yuè èr hào. Today is February 2nd. |
| 73 | 两 liǎng | two (before a measure word) | 我要两杯茶。 Wǒ yào liǎng bēi chá. Two cups of tea, please. |
| 74 | 三 sān | three | 我在北京住了三年。 Wǒ zài Běijīng zhù le sān nián. I lived in Beijing for three years. |
| 75 | 四 sì | four | 现在四点。 Xiànzài sì diǎn. It's four o'clock. |
| 76 | 五 wǔ | five | 我的孩子五岁了。 Wǒ de háizi wǔ suì le. My child is five now. |
| 77 | 六 liù | six | 我们六点吃饭。 Wǒmen liù diǎn chī fàn. We eat at six. |
| 78 | 七 qī | seven | 一个星期有七天。 Yí gè xīngqī yǒu qī tiān. A week has seven days. |
| 79 | 八 bā | eight | 他八点上班。 Tā bā diǎn shàngbān. He starts work at eight. |
| 80 | 九 jiǔ | nine | 我九月去上海。 Wǒ jiǔ yuè qù Shànghǎi. I'm going to Shanghai in September. |
| 81 | 十 shí | ten | 这本书十块钱。 Zhè běn shū shí kuài qián. This book is ten yuan. |
| 82 | 零 líng | zero | 我住在三零二房间。 Wǒ zhù zài sān líng èr fángjiān. I'm staying in room 302. |
| 83 | 百 bǎi | hundred | 这件衣服两百块。 Zhè jiàn yīfu liǎng bǎi kuài. This piece of clothing is two hundred yuan. |
| 84 | 个 gè | (the general measure word) | 我想要这个。 Wǒ xiǎng yào zhè gè. I'd like this one. |
| 85 | 岁 suì | years old | 我今年二十岁。 Wǒ jīnnián èrshí suì. I'm twenty this year. |
| 86 | 块 kuài | yuan (spoken); piece, lump | 一杯咖啡三十块。 Yì bēi kāfēi sānshí kuài. A cup of coffee is thirty yuan. |
| 87 | 钱 qián | money | 我没有钱了。 Wǒ méiyǒu qián le. I'm out of money. |
| 88 | 本 běn | (measure word for books) | 我买了两本书。 Wǒ mǎi le liǎng běn shū. I bought two books. |
| 89 | 杯 bēi | cup, glass; (measure word: a cup of) | 我喝了两杯咖啡。 Wǒ hē le liǎng bēi kāfēi. I drank two cups of coffee. |
| 90 | 些 xiē | some; (measure word for several things) | 这些是我的书。 Zhèxiē shì wǒ de shū. These are my books. |
| 91 | 点 diǎn | o'clock; a little; dot | 现在几点? Xiànzài jǐ diǎn? What time is it? |
| 92 | 分钟 fēnzhōng | minute | 请等我五分钟。 Qǐng děng wǒ wǔ fēnzhōng. Please wait five minutes for me. |
| 93 | 现在 xiànzài | now | 我现在很忙。 Wǒ xiànzài hěn máng. I'm busy now. |
| 94 | 今天 jīntiān | today | 今天星期几? Jīntiān xīngqī jǐ? What day is it today? |
| 95 | 明天 míngtiān | tomorrow | 明天见! Míngtiān jiàn! See you tomorrow! |
| 96 | 昨天 zuótiān | yesterday | 昨天我去了商店。 Zuótiān wǒ qù le shāngdiàn. Yesterday I went to the shop. |
| 97 | 年 nián | year | 今年是二零二六年。 Jīnnián shì èr líng èr liù nián. This year is 2026. |
| 98 | 月 yuè | month; moon | 我的生日在五月。 Wǒ de shēngrì zài wǔ yuè. My birthday is in May. |
| 99 | 号 hào | day of the month; number | 今天是十月十八号。 Jīntiān shì shí yuè shíbā hào. Today is October 18th. |
| 100 | 星期 xīngqī | week (measure word 个) | 下个星期我很忙。 Xià gè xīngqī wǒ hěn máng. I'm busy next week. |
| 101 | 上午 shàngwǔ | morning (before noon) | 我上午有课。 Wǒ shàngwǔ yǒu kè. I have class in the morning. |
| 102 | 中午 zhōngwǔ | noon, midday | 我们中午一起吃饭吧。 Wǒmen zhōngwǔ yìqǐ chī fàn ba. Let's have lunch together. |
| 103 | 下午 xiàwǔ | afternoon | 下午三点见。 Xiàwǔ sān diǎn jiàn. See you at three in the afternoon. |
| 104 | 晚上 wǎnshang | evening, night | 晚上你做什么? Wǎnshang nǐ zuò shénme? What are you doing this evening? |
| 105 | 早上 zǎoshang | early morning | 早上好! Zǎoshang hǎo! Good morning! |
| 106 | 时候 shíhou | time, moment | 你什么时候来? Nǐ shénme shíhou lái? When are you coming? |
| 107 | 时间 shíjiān | time | 你明天有时间吗? Nǐ míngtiān yǒu shíjiān ma? Are you free tomorrow? |
| 108 | 小时 xiǎoshí | hour (measure word 个) | 我每天工作八个小时。 Wǒ měi tiān gōngzuò bā gè xiǎoshí. I work eight hours a day. |
| 109 | 家 jiā | home, family (measure word 个) | 我家在北京。 Wǒ jiā zài Běijīng. My home is in Beijing. |
| 110 | 爸爸 bàba | dad | 我爸爸是医生。 Wǒ bàba shì yīshēng. My dad is a doctor. |
| 111 | 妈妈 māma | mum | 妈妈在做饭。 Māma zài zuò fàn. Mum is cooking. |
| 112 | 儿子 érzi | son (measure word 个) | 他有一个儿子。 Tā yǒu yí gè érzi. He has a son. |
| 113 | 女儿 nǚ'ér | daughter (measure word 个) | 我女儿很喜欢猫。 Wǒ nǚ'ér hěn xǐhuan māo. My daughter loves cats. |
| 114 | 哥哥 gēge | older brother | 我哥哥在上海工作。 Wǒ gēge zài Shànghǎi gōngzuò. My older brother works in Shanghai. |
| 115 | 姐姐 jiějie | older sister | 我姐姐是老师。 Wǒ jiějie shì lǎoshī. My older sister is a teacher. |
| 116 | 弟弟 dìdi | younger brother | 我弟弟十岁。 Wǒ dìdi shí suì. My younger brother is ten. |
| 117 | 妹妹 mèimei | younger sister | 你妹妹叫什么名字? Nǐ mèimei jiào shénme míngzi? What's your younger sister's name? |
| 118 | 孩子 háizi | child (measure word 个) | 孩子们在外面玩儿。 Háizimen zài wàimiàn wánr. The children are playing outside. |
| 119 | 丈夫 zhàngfu | husband | 她丈夫是中国人。 Tā zhàngfu shì Zhōngguórén. Her husband is Chinese. |
| 120 | 妻子 qīzi | wife | 我妻子在银行工作。 Wǒ qīzi zài yínháng gōngzuò. My wife works at a bank. |
| 121 | 朋友 péngyou | friend (measure word 个) | 他是我的好朋友。 Tā shì wǒ de hǎo péngyou. He's a good friend of mine. |
| 122 | 老师 lǎoshī | teacher (measure word 位、个) | 王老师很好。 Wáng lǎoshī hěn hǎo. Teacher Wang is very nice. |
| 123 | 学生 xuésheng | student (measure word 个) | 他们都是学生。 Tāmen dōu shì xuésheng. They're all students. |
| 124 | 同学 tóngxué | classmate (measure word 个) | 她是我的同学。 Tā shì wǒ de tóngxué. She's my classmate. |
| 125 | 医生 yīshēng | doctor (measure word 位、个) | 我要去看医生。 Wǒ yào qù kàn yīshēng. I need to see a doctor. |
| 126 | 先生 xiānsheng | Mr; sir; husband | 李先生,您好! Lǐ xiānsheng, nín hǎo! Hello, Mr Li! |
| 127 | 小姐 xiǎojiě | Miss; young lady | 王小姐是我的同事。 Wáng xiǎojiě shì wǒ de tóngshì. Miss Wang is my colleague. |
| 128 | 您 nín | you (polite) | 您贵姓? Nín guìxìng? May I ask your surname? |
| 129 | 姓 xìng | to be surnamed; surname | 我姓王。 Wǒ xìng Wáng. My surname is Wang. |
| 130 | 大家 dàjiā | everyone | 大家好! Dàjiā hǎo! Hello, everyone! |
| 131 | 学校 xuéxiào | school (measure word 所、个) | 我们的学校很大。 Wǒmen de xuéxiào hěn dà. Our school is big. |
| 132 | 医院 yīyuàn | hospital (measure word 家、个) | 医院在哪儿? Yīyuàn zài nǎr? Where's the hospital? |
| 133 | 饭店 fàndiàn | restaurant; hotel (measure word 家) | 这家饭店的菜很好吃。 Zhè jiā fàndiàn de cài hěn hǎochī. The food in this restaurant is delicious. |
| 134 | 商店 shāngdiàn | shop (measure word 家) | 商店几点开门? Shāngdiàn jǐ diǎn kāi mén? What time does the shop open? |
| 135 | 机场 jīchǎng | airport (measure word 个) | 我去机场接你。 Wǒ qù jīchǎng jiē nǐ. I'll pick you up at the airport. |
| 136 | 火车站 huǒchēzhàn | railway station (measure word 个) | 火车站离这儿很远。 Huǒchēzhàn lí zhèr hěn yuǎn. The railway station is far from here. |
| 137 | 北京 Běijīng | Beijing | 北京的冬天很冷。 Běijīng de dōngtiān hěn lěng. Winter in Beijing is cold. |
| 138 | 这儿 zhèr | here | 我在这儿! Wǒ zài zhèr! I'm here! |
| 139 | 那儿 nàr | there | 你看那儿! Nǐ kàn nàr! Look over there! |
| 140 | 上 shàng | on, above; up; last (week, month) | 书在桌子上。 Shū zài zhuōzi shang. The book is on the table. |
| 141 | 下 xià | under, below; down; next (week, month) | 我们下个月去中国。 Wǒmen xià gè yuè qù Zhōngguó. We're going to China next month. |
| 142 | 里 lǐ | in, inside | 钱在包里。 Qián zài bāo li. The money is in the bag. |
| 143 | 前面 qiánmiàn | in front, ahead | 银行就在前面。 Yínháng jiù zài qiánmiàn. The bank is just ahead. |
| 144 | 后面 hòumiàn | behind, at the back | 我家后面有一个公园。 Wǒ jiā hòumiàn yǒu yí gè gōngyuán. There's a park behind my home. |
| 145 | 左边 zuǒbian | the left, the left side | 洗手间在左边。 Xǐshǒujiān zài zuǒbian. The toilet is on the left. |
| 146 | 右边 yòubian | the right, the right side | 请往右边走。 Qǐng wǎng yòubian zǒu. Please go to the right. |
| 147 | 外面 wàimiàn | outside | 我们去外面走走吧。 Wǒmen qù wàimiàn zǒuzou ba. Let's go for a walk outside. |
| 148 | 旁边 pángbiān | beside, next to | 我坐在他旁边。 Wǒ zuò zài tā pángbiān. I'm sitting next to him. |
| 149 | 大 dà | big; old (of age) | 这个房间很大。 Zhè gè fángjiān hěn dà. This room is big. |
| 150 | 小 xiǎo | small; young | 我的狗很小。 Wǒ de gǒu hěn xiǎo. My dog is small. |
| 151 | 多 duō | many, much, a lot | 北京人很多。 Běijīng rén hěn duō. There are a lot of people in Beijing. |
| 152 | 少 shǎo | few, little | 今天人很少。 Jīntiān rén hěn shǎo. There are few people today. |
| 153 | 冷 lěng | cold | 你冷吗? Nǐ lěng ma? Are you cold? |
| 154 | 热 rè | hot | 夏天很热。 Xiàtiān hěn rè. Summer is hot. |
| 155 | 高兴 gāoxìng | happy, glad | 我今天很高兴。 Wǒ jīntiān hěn gāoxìng. I'm happy today. |
| 156 | 漂亮 piàoliang | pretty, beautiful | 你的衣服很漂亮。 Nǐ de yīfu hěn piàoliang. Your clothes are lovely. |
| 157 | 忙 máng | busy | 你最近忙吗? Nǐ zuìjìn máng ma? Have you been busy lately? |
| 158 | 累 lèi | tired | 我今天太累了。 Wǒ jīntiān tài lèi le. I'm too tired today. |
| 159 | 贵 guì | expensive | 这个太贵了! Zhè gè tài guì le! This is too expensive! |
| 160 | 便宜 piányi | cheap | 这儿的水果很便宜。 Zhèr de shuǐguǒ hěn piányi. Fruit is cheap here. |
| 161 | 好吃 hǎochī | delicious, tasty | 这个菜很好吃。 Zhè gè cài hěn hǎochī. This dish is delicious. |
| 162 | 新 xīn | new | 我买了一个新手机。 Wǒ mǎi le yí gè xīn shǒujī. I bought a new phone. |
| 163 | 远 yuǎn | far | 你家远吗? Nǐ jiā yuǎn ma? Is your home far? |
| 164 | 近 jìn | near, close | 学校离我家很近。 Xuéxiào lí wǒ jiā hěn jìn. The school is close to my home. |
| 165 | 快 kuài | fast, quick; soon | 他说得太快了。 Tā shuō de tài kuài le. He speaks too fast. |
| 166 | 慢 màn | slow | 请说慢一点儿。 Qǐng shuō màn yìdiǎnr. Please speak a bit more slowly. |
| 167 | 长 cháng | long | 她的头发很长。 Tā de tóufa hěn cháng. Her hair is long. |
| 168 | 高 gāo | tall, high | 你哥哥很高。 Nǐ gēge hěn gāo. Your older brother is tall. |
| 169 | 对 duì | right, correct; to, towards | 你说得对。 Nǐ shuō de duì. You're right. |
| 170 | 错 cuò | wrong; mistake | 对不起,我写错了。 Duìbuqǐ, wǒ xiě cuò le. Sorry, I wrote it wrong. |
| 171 | 太 tài | too; so, really | 太好了! Tài hǎo le! Great! |
| 172 | 都 dōu | all, both | 我们都喜欢中国菜。 Wǒmen dōu xǐhuan Zhōngguó cài. We all like Chinese food. |
| 173 | 也 yě | also, too | 我也是学生。 Wǒ yě shì xuésheng. I'm a student too. |
| 174 | 还 hái | still; also | 他还在睡觉。 Tā hái zài shuìjiào. He's still sleeping. |
| 175 | 就 jiù | just, right (away); then | 我马上就来。 Wǒ mǎshàng jiù lái. I'll be right there. |
| 176 | 和 hé | and (between nouns); with | 我和妈妈去商店。 Wǒ hé māma qù shāngdiàn. Mum and I are going to the shop. |
| 177 | 一起 yìqǐ | together | 我们一起去吧。 Wǒmen yìqǐ qù ba. Let's go together. |
| 178 | 吧 ba | (suggests “let's”; asks for agreement) | 我们走吧。 Wǒmen zǒu ba. Let's go. |
| 179 | 没 méi | not (for the past and for 有) | 我昨天没去学校。 Wǒ zuótiān méi qù xuéxiào. I didn't go to school yesterday. |
| 180 | 因为 yīnwèi | because | 因为下雨,我没去。 Yīnwèi xià yǔ, wǒ méi qù. I didn't go because it was raining. |
| 181 | 所以 suǒyǐ | so, therefore | 我很累,所以想睡觉。 Wǒ hěn lèi, suǒyǐ xiǎng shuìjiào. I'm tired, so I want to sleep. |
| 182 | 但是 dànshì | but | 这个很好,但是太贵了。 Zhè gè hěn hǎo, dànshì tài guì le. This is nice, but it's too expensive. |
| 183 | 可能 kěnéng | maybe, possibly | 明天可能下雨。 Míngtiān kěnéng xià yǔ. It might rain tomorrow. |
| 184 | 已经 yǐjīng | already | 我已经吃饭了。 Wǒ yǐjīng chī fàn le. I've already eaten. |
| 185 | 非常 fēicháng | extremely, very | 今天非常热。 Jīntiān fēicháng rè. It's extremely hot today. |
| 186 | 最 zuì | most | 我最喜欢夏天。 Wǒ zuì xǐhuan xiàtiān. Summer is my favourite season. |
| 187 | 有点儿 yǒudiǎnr | a bit (usually something unwelcome) | 我有点儿饿。 Wǒ yǒudiǎnr è. I'm a bit hungry. |
| 188 | 一点儿 yìdiǎnr | a little | 我会说一点儿汉语。 Wǒ huì shuō yìdiǎnr Hànyǔ. I can speak a little Chinese. |
| 189 | 饭 fàn | meal; cooked rice (measure word 顿 for a meal) | 我们去吃饭吧。 Wǒmen qù chī fàn ba. Let's go and eat. |
| 190 | 米饭 mǐfàn | cooked rice (measure word 碗) | 我要一碗米饭。 Wǒ yào yì wǎn mǐfàn. A bowl of rice, please. |
| 191 | 菜 cài | dish, food; vegetable (measure word 个、道) | 你会做中国菜吗? Nǐ huì zuò Zhōngguó cài ma? Can you cook Chinese food? |
| 192 | 水 shuǐ | water (measure word 杯、瓶) | 我想喝水。 Wǒ xiǎng hē shuǐ. I'd like some water. |
| 193 | 茶 chá | tea (measure word 杯) | 中国人很喜欢喝茶。 Zhōngguórén hěn xǐhuan hē chá. Chinese people love drinking tea. |
| 194 | 咖啡 kāfēi | coffee (measure word 杯) | 早上我喝咖啡。 Zǎoshang wǒ hē kāfēi. I drink coffee in the morning. |
| 195 | 水果 shuǐguǒ | fruit (measure word 种) | 我每天吃水果。 Wǒ měi tiān chī shuǐguǒ. I eat fruit every day. |
| 196 | 苹果 píngguǒ | apple (measure word 个) | 我要三个苹果。 Wǒ yào sān gè píngguǒ. I'd like three apples. |
| 197 | 鸡蛋 jīdàn | egg (measure word 个) | 早饭我吃了两个鸡蛋。 Zǎofàn wǒ chī le liǎng gè jīdàn. I had two eggs for breakfast. |
| 198 | 牛奶 niúnǎi | milk (measure word 杯、瓶) | 孩子每天喝牛奶。 Háizi měi tiān hē niúnǎi. The child drinks milk every day. |
| 199 | 面条 miàntiáo | noodles (measure word 碗) | 我中午吃面条。 Wǒ zhōngwǔ chī miàntiáo. I'm having noodles for lunch. |
| 200 | 书 shū | book (measure word 本) | 这本书很有意思。 Zhè běn shū hěn yǒu yìsi. This book is very interesting. |
| 201 | 字 zì | character, written word (measure word 个) | 这个字我不认识。 Zhè gè zì wǒ bú rènshi. I don't know this character. |
| 202 | 桌子 zhuōzi | table, desk (measure word 张) | 桌子上有一杯水。 Zhuōzi shang yǒu yì bēi shuǐ. There's a glass of water on the table. |
| 203 | 椅子 yǐzi | chair (measure word 把) | 这把椅子很舒服。 Zhè bǎ yǐzi hěn shūfu. This chair is comfortable. |
| 204 | 电脑 diànnǎo | computer (measure word 台) | 我的电脑太慢了。 Wǒ de diànnǎo tài màn le. My computer is too slow. |
| 205 | 手机 shǒujī | mobile phone (measure word 个、部) | 你的手机号码是多少? Nǐ de shǒujī hàomǎ shì duōshao? What's your mobile number? |
| 206 | 电视 diànshì | television (measure word 台) | 爸爸在看电视。 Bàba zài kàn diànshì. Dad is watching TV. |
| 207 | 电影 diànyǐng | film, movie (measure word 部) | 我们晚上去看电影吧。 Wǒmen wǎnshang qù kàn diànyǐng ba. Let's go to the cinema tonight. |
| 208 | 衣服 yīfu | clothes (measure word 件) | 这件衣服多少钱? Zhè jiàn yīfu duōshao qián? How much is this piece of clothing? |
| 209 | 东西 dōngxi | thing, stuff (measure word 个、件) | 我去商店买东西。 Wǒ qù shāngdiàn mǎi dōngxi. I'm going to the shop to buy a few things. |
| 210 | 房间 fángjiān | room (measure word 个、间) | 我的房间很小。 Wǒ de fángjiān hěn xiǎo. My room is small. |
| 211 | 门 mén | door (measure word 个、扇) | 请关门。 Qǐng guān mén. Please close the door. |
| 212 | 出租车 chūzūchē | taxi (measure word 辆) | 我们坐出租车去机场。 Wǒmen zuò chūzūchē qù jīchǎng. We're taking a taxi to the airport. |
| 213 | 地铁 dìtiě | subway, metro (measure word 条 for a line) | 地铁站在哪儿? Dìtiězhàn zài nǎr? Where's the subway station? |
| 214 | 飞机 fēijī | plane (measure word 架) | 飞机几点到? Fēijī jǐ diǎn dào? What time does the plane land? |
| 215 | 天气 tiānqì | weather | 今天天气怎么样? Jīntiān tiānqì zěnmeyàng? What's the weather like today? |
| 216 | 下雨 xià yǔ | to rain | 外面在下雨。 Wàimiàn zài xià yǔ. It's raining outside. |
| 217 | 猫 māo | cat (measure word 只) | 我家有一只猫。 Wǒ jiā yǒu yì zhī māo. We have a cat. |
| 218 | 狗 gǒu | dog (measure word 只、条) | 那只狗很可爱。 Nà zhī gǒu hěn kě'ài. That dog is cute. |
| 219 | 看见 kànjiàn | to see | 你看见我的手机了吗? Nǐ kànjiàn wǒ de shǒujī le ma? Have you seen my phone? |
| 220 | 给 gěi | to give; for, to | 请给我一杯茶。 Qǐng gěi wǒ yì bēi chá. A cup of tea, please. |
| 221 | 走 zǒu | to walk; to leave | 我先走了。 Wǒ xiān zǒu le. I'm off now. |
| 222 | 跑步 pǎobù | to run, jog | 我每天早上跑步。 Wǒ měi tiān zǎoshang pǎobù. I go running every morning. |
| 223 | 到 dào | to arrive; to, until | 我到家了。 Wǒ dào jiā le. I'm home. |
| 224 | 等 děng | to wait | 请等一下。 Qǐng děng yíxià. Please wait a moment. |
| 225 | 帮助 bāngzhù | to help; help | 谢谢你的帮助。 Xièxie nǐ de bāngzhù. Thank you for your help. |
| 226 | 问 wèn | to ask | 我可以问你一个问题吗? Wǒ kěyǐ wèn nǐ yí gè wèntí ma? Can I ask you a question? |
| 227 | 问题 wèntí | question; problem (measure word 个) | 没问题! Méi wèntí! No problem! |
| 228 | 告诉 gàosu | to tell | 请告诉我你的名字。 Qǐng gàosu wǒ nǐ de míngzi. Please tell me your name. |
| 229 | 准备 zhǔnbèi | to prepare; to plan to | 我准备明天去上海。 Wǒ zhǔnbèi míngtiān qù Shànghǎi. I'm planning to go to Shanghai tomorrow. |
| 230 | 起床 qǐchuáng | to get up | 你几点起床? Nǐ jǐ diǎn qǐchuáng? What time do you get up? |
| 231 | 上班 shàngbān | to go to work, be at work | 我坐地铁上班。 Wǒ zuò dìtiě shàngbān. I take the subway to work. |
| 232 | 欢迎 huānyíng | to welcome; welcome! | 欢迎你来中国! Huānyíng nǐ lái Zhōngguó! Welcome to China! |
| 233 | 每 měi | every, each | 我每天学习汉语。 Wǒ měi tiān xuéxí Hànyǔ. I study Chinese every day. |
| 234 | 第一 dì-yī | first | 这是我第一次来北京。 Zhè shì wǒ dì-yī cì lái Běijīng. This is my first time in Beijing. |
| 235 | 次 cì | time, occurrence (measure word for actions) | 我去过两次上海。 Wǒ qù guo liǎng cì Shànghǎi. I've been to Shanghai twice. |
| 236 | 过 guo | (after a verb: have ever done) | 你吃过北京烤鸭吗? Nǐ chī guo Běijīng kǎoyā ma? Have you ever had Peking duck? |
| 237 | 比 bǐ | than (in comparisons) | 他比我高。 Tā bǐ wǒ gāo. He's taller than me. |
| 238 | 颜色 yánsè | colour (measure word 种) | 你喜欢什么颜色? Nǐ xǐhuan shénme yánsè? What colour do you like? |
| 239 | 红 hóng | red | 我想买红色的。 Wǒ xiǎng mǎi hóngsè de. I'd like to buy the red one. |
| 240 | 白 bái | white | 他有一只白猫。 Tā yǒu yì zhī bái māo. He has a white cat. |
| 241 | 黑 hēi | black; dark | 天黑了。 Tiān hēi le. It's getting dark. |
| 242 | 身体 shēntǐ | body; health | 我爷爷身体很好。 Wǒ yéye shēntǐ hěn hǎo. My grandpa is in good health. |
| 243 | 生病 shēngbìng | to get ill, be ill | 她生病了,今天没来。 Tā shēngbìng le, jīntiān méi lái. She's ill, so she didn't come today. |
| 244 | 考试 kǎoshì | exam; to take an exam (measure word 次、场) | 明天有考试。 Míngtiān yǒu kǎoshì. There's an exam tomorrow. |
| 245 | 生日 shēngrì | birthday (measure word 个) | 祝你生日快乐! Zhù nǐ shēngrì kuàilè! Happy birthday! |
| 246 | 旅游 lǚyóu | to travel (for pleasure), go sightseeing | 我想去云南旅游。 Wǒ xiǎng qù Yúnnán lǚyóu. I'd like to travel to Yunnan. |
| 247 | 英语 Yīngyǔ | English (the language) | 你的英语很好。 Nǐ de Yīngyǔ hěn hǎo. Your English is very good. |