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English grammar lessons › Level A2 › Adjectives

Bigger, more expensive, the best: comparing things

Comparatives and superlatives, as … as, and the irregular good, bad and far

What you'll be able to do

Compare places, products, jobs and people: choose a hotel, describe your city, say which option is best and why.

The rules

AdjectiveComparativeSuperlative
short: cheap, oldcheaper, olderthe cheapest, the oldest
ending in -e: nicenicerthe nicest
one vowel + consonant: big, hotbigger, hotterthe biggest, the hottest
ending in -y: easy, happyeasier, happierthe easiest, the happiest
long: expensive, interestingmore expensivethe most expensive
irregular: good, bad, farbetter, worse, further / fartherthe best, the worst, the furthest / farthest
  • This flat is bigger than the last one.comparing two things
  • It's the most expensive hotel in the city.the top of a group
  • The train is as fast as the plane.the same
  • My new job is better than my old one.good, better, best

Use than after a comparative: cheaper than, never cheaper that.

Common mistakes

  • more cheaper Use one or the other: cheaper.
  • She is more tall than me. Short adjectives take -er: taller than.
  • the most good → the best.
  • as fast than → as fast as.

Practice

  1. My new flat is _____ than my old one.
    Options: bigger · more big · biggest
    Show the answer

    bigger — Short adjective + -er; double the g after one vowel.

  2. It's _____ restaurant in town.
    Options: the most expensive · the expensivest · more expensive
    Show the answer

    the most expensive — Long adjective: the most + adjective.

  3. Today is _____ than yesterday. I feel much better.
    Options: easier · more easy · easyer
    Show the answer

    easier — Consonant + y → -ier.

  4. This is _____ film I've ever seen!
    Options: the worst · the baddest · the most bad
    Show the answer

    the worst — Bad is irregular: bad, worse, the worst.

  5. The bus is cheap, but the train is _____ (fast).
    Show the answer

    faster — Short adjective + -er.

In the app, this lesson is taught one idea at a time with the examples read aloud, then practised with questions you answer by choosing or typing. It comes back for review on later days, until you can use it without help.