HSK 5 vocabulary list, with pinyin and examples

Useful words for a learner at about HSK 5 (B2): work, society, health, feelings, verbs, linking words and set phrases. 800 words at level B2, each with pinyin, English and an example sentence. Nouns name their usual measure word.

SparkAI's own list for this level, not the official HSK syllabus.

#	Chinese	English	Example
1	效率 xiàolǜ	efficiency	新系统提高了工作效率。 Xīn xìtǒng tígāo le gōngzuò xiàolǜ. The new system has improved efficiency at work.
2	目标 mùbiāo	goal, target (measure word 个)	我们今年的目标是增加百分之十的收入。 Wǒmen jīnnián de mùbiāo shì zēngjiā bǎi fēn zhī shí de shōurù. Our goal this year is to raise income by ten percent.
3	项目 xiàngmù	project; item (measure word 个、项)	这个项目下个月必须完成。 Zhè gè xiàngmù xià gè yuè bìxū wánchéng. This project must be finished next month.
4	合作 hézuò	to cooperate; cooperation	希望我们以后还有机会合作。 Xīwàng wǒmen yǐhòu hái yǒu jīhuì hézuò. I hope we'll have the chance to work together again.
5	企业 qǐyè	enterprise, company (measure word 家、个)	这是一家很有名的企业。 Zhè shì yì jiā hěn yǒumíng de qǐyè. This is a very well-known company.
6	市场 shìchǎng	market (measure word 个)	这种产品在国内市场很受欢迎。 Zhè zhǒng chǎnpǐn zài guónèi shìchǎng hěn shòu huānyíng. This product is very popular on the domestic market.
7	产品 chǎnpǐn	product (measure word 种、个)	公司下个月要推出新产品。 Gōngsī xià gè yuè yào tuīchū xīn chǎnpǐn. The company is launching a new product next month.
8	行业 hángyè	industry, line of business (measure word 个)	你在哪个行业工作？ Nǐ zài nǎ gè hángyè gōngzuò? Which industry do you work in?
9	部门 bùmén	department (measure word 个)	她在销售部门工作。 Tā zài xiāoshòu bùmén gōngzuò. She works in the sales department.
10	单位 dānwèi	work unit, employer; unit (of measurement)	我们单位离家不太远。 Wǒmen dānwèi lí jiā bú tài yuǎn. My workplace isn't too far from home.
11	领导 lǐngdǎo	leader, boss; to lead	这件事要先问一下领导。 Zhè jiàn shì yào xiān wèn yíxià lǐngdǎo. We need to ask the boss about this first.
12	客户 kèhù	client, customer (measure word 位、个)	经理下午要见一位重要的客户。 Jīnglǐ xiàwǔ yào jiàn yí wèi zhòngyào de kèhù. The manager is meeting an important client this afternoon.
13	秘书 mìshū	secretary (measure word 位、个)	有事可以先联系我的秘书。 Yǒu shì kěyǐ xiān liánxì wǒ de mìshū. If anything comes up, you can contact my secretary first.
14	主任 zhǔrèn	director, head (of an office or department)	王主任今天不在办公室。 Wáng zhǔrèn jīntiān bú zài bàngōngshì. Director Wang isn't in the office today.
15	职员 zhíyuán	office worker, staff member (measure word 名、个)	他是银行的一名普通职员。 Tā shì yínháng de yì míng pǔtōng zhíyuán. He's an ordinary bank clerk.
16	会计 kuàijì	accountant; accounting (measure word 名、个)	她在一家公司当会计。 Tā zài yì jiā gōngsī dāng kuàijì. She works as an accountant at a company.
17	简历 jiǎnlì	CV, résumé (measure word 份)	请把你的简历发到我的邮箱。 Qǐng bǎ nǐ de jiǎnlì fā dào wǒ de yóuxiāng. Please send your CV to my email address.
18	实习 shíxí	to do an internship; internship	他暑假在一家律师事务所实习。 Tā shǔjià zài yì jiā lǜshī shìwùsuǒ shíxí. He's doing an internship at a law firm over the summer.
19	培训 péixùn	to train; training	新员工要先参加一周的培训。 Xīn yuángōng yào xiān cānjiā yì zhōu de péixùn. New staff first take a week of training.
20	辞职 cízhí	to resign, quit a job	他上个月辞职了，想自己开公司。 Tā shàng gè yuè cízhí le, xiǎng zìjǐ kāi gōngsī. He quit his job last month; he wants to start his own company.
21	失业 shīyè	to lose one's job; unemployment	工厂关门以后，很多人失业了。 Gōngchǎng guānmén yǐhòu, hěn duō rén shīyè le. After the factory closed, a lot of people lost their jobs.
22	待遇 dàiyù	pay and benefits; treatment	这家公司的待遇很不错。 Zhè jiā gōngsī de dàiyù hěn búcuò. This company's pay and benefits are very good.
23	福利 fúlì	benefits, welfare	公司的福利包括免费午餐。 Gōngsī de fúlì bāokuò miǎnfèi wǔcān. The company's benefits include free lunches.
24	工厂 gōngchǎng	factory (measure word 家、个)	他爸爸在一家汽车工厂工作。 Tā bàba zài yì jiā qìchē gōngchǎng gōngzuò. His dad works at a car factory.
25	生产 shēngchǎn	to produce, manufacture; production	这家工厂主要生产手机。 Zhè jiā gōngchǎng zhǔyào shēngchǎn shǒujī. This factory mainly makes mobile phones.
26	制造 zhìzào	to make, manufacture	这些零件是在中国制造的。 Zhèxiē língjiàn shì zài Zhōngguó zhìzào de. These parts were made in China.
27	经营 jīngyíng	to run (a business), manage	他经营着一家小饭馆。 Tā jīngyíng zhe yì jiā xiǎo fànguǎn. He runs a small restaurant.
28	营业 yíngyè	to do business, be open	这家商店营业到晚上十点。 Zhè jiā shāngdiàn yíngyè dào wǎnshang shí diǎn. This shop is open until ten in the evening.
29	投资 tóuzī	to invest; investment (measure word 笔)	他把钱投资在房地产上。 Tā bǎ qián tóuzī zài fángdìchǎn shang. He invested his money in property.
30	资金 zījīn	funds, capital (measure word 笔)	开公司需要一大笔资金。 Kāi gōngsī xūyào yí dà bǐ zījīn. Starting a company takes a lot of capital.
31	成本 chéngběn	cost (of production)	我们得想办法降低成本。 Wǒmen děi xiǎng bànfǎ jiàngdī chéngběn. We have to find a way to cut costs.
32	利润 lìrùn	profit	今年公司的利润增加了一倍。 Jīnnián gōngsī de lìrùn zēngjiā le yí bèi. This year the company's profit doubled.
33	贸易 màoyì	trade	两国之间的贸易越来越多。 Liǎng guó zhī jiān de màoyì yuè lái yuè duō. Trade between the two countries keeps growing.
34	消费 xiāofèi	to consume, spend; consumption	年轻人的消费习惯变化很大。 Niánqīngrén de xiāofèi xíguàn biànhuà hěn dà. Young people's spending habits have changed a lot.
35	商品 shāngpǐn	goods, merchandise (measure word 件、种)	超市里的商品种类很多。 Chāoshì lǐ de shāngpǐn zhǒnglèi hěn duō. The supermarket has a wide range of goods.
36	优惠 yōuhuì	discount, special offer; favourable	周末买东西有优惠。 Zhōumò mǎi dōngxi yǒu yōuhuì. There are discounts if you shop at the weekend.
37	费用 fèiyòng	cost, expenses (measure word 笔)	旅行的费用由公司负责。 Lǚxíng de fèiyòng yóu gōngsī fùzé. The company pays the travel expenses.
38	贷款 dàikuǎn	loan; to take out a loan (measure word 笔)	他们向银行贷款买了房子。 Tāmen xiàng yínháng dàikuǎn mǎi le fángzi. They took out a bank loan to buy a flat.
39	利息 lìxī	interest (on money)	现在银行的利息很低。 Xiànzài yínháng de lìxī hěn dī. Bank interest rates are very low at the moment.
40	汇率 huìlǜ	exchange rate	今天美元的汇率是多少？ Jīntiān Měiyuán de huìlǜ shì duōshao? What's the dollar exchange rate today?
41	收据 shōujù	receipt (measure word 张)	请给我开一张收据。 Qǐng gěi wǒ kāi yì zhāng shōujù. Please write me a receipt.
42	签字 qiānzì	to sign (one's name)	请在这里签字。 Qǐng zài zhèlǐ qiānzì. Please sign here.
43	谈判 tánpàn	to negotiate; negotiations (measure word 次)	双方的谈判进行得很顺利。 Shuāngfāng de tánpàn jìnxíng de hěn shùnlì. The negotiations between the two sides went smoothly.
44	优势 yōushì	advantage, strength (measure word 个)	会说两种语言是你的优势。 Huì shuō liǎng zhǒng yǔyán shì nǐ de yōushì. Speaking two languages is your advantage.
45	风险 fēngxiǎn	risk (measure word 个、种)	投资总是有风险的。 Tóuzī zǒng shì yǒu fēngxiǎn de. Investing always involves risk.
46	损失 sǔnshī	loss; to lose	这次大雨给农民带来了很大的损失。 Zhè cì dàyǔ gěi nóngmín dài lái le hěn dà de sǔnshī. The heavy rain caused farmers big losses.
47	利益 lìyì	interest(s), benefit	我们要考虑双方的利益。 Wǒmen yào kǎolǜ shuāngfāng de lìyì. We need to consider the interests of both sides.
48	措施 cuòshī	measure, step (measure word 项、个)	政府采取了新的措施保护环境。 Zhèngfǔ cǎiqǔ le xīn de cuòshī bǎohù huánjìng. The government has taken new measures to protect the environment.
49	方案 fāng'àn	plan, scheme (measure word 个、套)	我们还需要一个更好的方案。 Wǒmen hái xūyào yí gè gèng hǎo de fāng'àn. We still need a better plan.
50	规则 guīzé	rule (measure word 条)	比赛的规则很简单。 Bǐsài de guīzé hěn jiǎndān. The rules of the game are very simple.
51	制度 zhìdù	system, regulations (measure word 个、种)	公司有严格的请假制度。 Gōngsī yǒu yángé de qǐngjià zhìdù. The company has strict rules about taking leave.
52	规模 guīmó	scale, size	这家公司的规模越来越大。 Zhè jiā gōngsī de guīmó yuè lái yuè dà. This company keeps getting bigger.
53	系统 xìtǒng	system (measure word 个、套)	电脑系统出了问题。 Diànnǎo xìtǒng chū le wèntí. There's a problem with the computer system.
54	组织 zǔzhī	to organise; organisation (measure word 个)	这次活动是学生自己组织的。 Zhè cì huódòng shì xuésheng zìjǐ zǔzhī de. The students organised this event themselves.
55	机构 jīgòu	institution, organisation (measure word 个、家)	这是一家国际研究机构。 Zhè shì yì jiā guójì yánjiū jīgòu. This is an international research institute.
56	成员 chéngyuán	member (measure word 位、个、名)	我们小组有五个成员。 Wǒmen xiǎozǔ yǒu wǔ gè chéngyuán. Our group has five members.
57	集体 jítǐ	collective, group	这是集体的决定，不是我一个人的。 Zhè shì jítǐ de juédìng, bú shì wǒ yí gè rén de. This was a group decision, not mine alone.
58	个人 gèrén	individual; personal	这只是我个人的看法。 Zhè zhǐ shì wǒ gèrén de kànfǎ. This is just my personal opinion.
59	人才 réncái	talented person, talent	公司需要更多的技术人才。 Gōngsī xūyào gèng duō de jìshù réncái. The company needs more technical talent.
60	专家 zhuānjiā	expert (measure word 位、个)	专家说这种病可以预防。 Zhuānjiā shuō zhè zhǒng bìng kěyǐ yùfáng. Experts say this disease can be prevented.
61	工人 gōngrén	worker (measure word 名、个)	这家工厂有两千多名工人。 Zhè jiā gōngchǎng yǒu liǎngqiān duō míng gōngrén. This factory has over two thousand workers.
62	农民 nóngmín	farmer, peasant (measure word 个、位)	今年农民的收入提高了。 Jīnnián nóngmín de shōurù tígāo le. Farmers' incomes have gone up this year.
63	农业 nóngyè	agriculture	这个地区以农业为主。 Zhè gè dìqū yǐ nóngyè wéi zhǔ. This area is mainly agricultural.
64	工业 gōngyè	industry	这座城市的工业很发达。 Zhè zuò chéngshì de gōngyè hěn fādá. This city's industry is highly developed.
65	商业 shāngyè	commerce, business	这里是城市的商业中心。 Zhèlǐ shì chéngshì de shāngyè zhōngxīn. This is the city's commercial centre.
66	财产 cáichǎn	property, assets	他把所有的财产都留给了孩子。 Tā bǎ suǒyǒu de cáichǎn dōu liú gěi le háizi. He left all his property to his children.
67	设计 shèjì	to design; design	这件衣服是她自己设计的。 Zhè jiàn yīfu shì tā zìjǐ shèjì de. She designed this garment herself.
68	发明 fāmíng	to invent; invention (measure word 项、个)	纸是中国人发明的。 Zhǐ shì Zhōngguórén fāmíng de. Paper was invented by the Chinese.
69	创造 chuàngzào	to create; creation	劳动创造了财富。 Láodòng chuàngzào le cáifù. Labour creates wealth.
70	创新 chuàngxīn	to innovate; innovation	企业要发展，就必须创新。 Qǐyè yào fāzhǎn, jiù bìxū chuàngxīn. To grow, a company has to innovate.
71	改革 gǎigé	to reform; reform (measure word 项、次)	教育改革已经进行了十年。 Jiàoyù gǎigé yǐjīng jìnxíng le shí nián. The education reform has been going on for ten years.
72	改善 gǎishàn	to improve (conditions)	这几年人们的生活条件改善了很多。 Zhè jǐ nián rénmen de shēnghuó tiáojiàn gǎishàn le hěn duō. People's living conditions have improved a lot in recent years.
73	改进 gǎijìn	to improve (a method or product)	我们的服务还有很多需要改进的地方。 Wǒmen de fúwù hái yǒu hěn duō xūyào gǎijìn de dìfang. There's still a lot about our service that needs improving.
74	促进 cùjìn	to promote, boost	旅游业促进了当地经济的发展。 Lǚyóuyè cùjìn le dāngdì jīngjì de fāzhǎn. Tourism has boosted the local economy.
75	推广 tuīguǎng	to popularise, spread	学校正在推广这种新的教学方法。 Xuéxiào zhèngzài tuīguǎng zhè zhǒng xīn de jiàoxué fāngfǎ. The school is spreading this new teaching method.
76	宣传 xuānchuán	to publicise, promote; publicity	我们要加强对这次活动的宣传。 Wǒmen yào jiāqiáng duì zhè cì huódòng de xuānchuán. We need to do more publicity for this event.
77	开发 kāifā	to develop (land, products, software)	他们正在开发一款新游戏。 Tāmen zhèngzài kāifā yì kuǎn xīn yóuxì. They're developing a new game.
78	建立 jiànlì	to establish, build up	我们和这家公司建立了长期的合作关系。 Wǒmen hé zhè jiā gōngsī jiànlì le chángqī de hézuò guānxi. We've built a long-term partnership with this company.
79	建设 jiànshè	to build, construct; construction	这个城市正在建设新的地铁线。 Zhè gè chéngshì zhèngzài jiànshè xīn de dìtiě xiàn. The city is building a new metro line.
80	成立 chénglì	to found, set up	这家公司成立于二〇一〇年。 Zhè jiā gōngsī chénglì yú èr líng yī líng nián. This company was founded in 2010.
81	开展 kāizhǎn	to launch, carry out (an activity)	学校开展了读书活动。 Xuéxiào kāizhǎn le dú shū huódòng. The school launched a reading campaign.
82	处理 chǔlǐ	to handle, deal with	这个问题我来处理吧。 Zhè gè wèntí wǒ lái chǔlǐ ba. Let me deal with this problem.
83	分析 fēnxī	to analyse; analysis	我们来分析一下失败的原因。 Wǒmen lái fēnxī yíxià shībài de yuányīn. Let's analyse why it failed.
84	分配 fēnpèi	to allocate, assign	经理把任务分配给了每个人。 Jīnglǐ bǎ rènwu fēnpèi gěi le měi gè rén. The manager assigned tasks to everyone.
85	报告 bàogào	report (measure word 份、个); to report	我明天要交一份报告。 Wǒ míngtiān yào jiāo yí fèn bàogào. I have to hand in a report tomorrow.
86	文件 wénjiàn	document, file (measure word 份、个)	请把这份文件打印三份。 Qǐng bǎ zhè fèn wénjiàn dǎyìn sān fèn. Please print three copies of this document.
87	资料 zīliào	materials, information, data (measure word 份)	我在图书馆查了很多资料。 Wǒ zài túshūguǎn chá le hěn duō zīliào. I looked up a lot of material in the library.
88	数据 shùjù	data	这些数据说明了什么问题？ Zhèxiē shùjù shuōmíng le shénme wèntí? What do these figures tell us?
89	统计 tǒngjì	statistics; to count up	根据统计，今年游客增加了两成。 Gēnjù tǒngjì, jīnnián yóukè zēngjiā le liǎng chéng. According to the statistics, visitors are up twenty percent this year.
90	比例 bǐlì	proportion, ratio	我们班男女生的比例差不多。 Wǒmen bān nán nǚ shēng de bǐlì chàbuduō. The ratio of boys to girls in our class is about even.
91	百分之 bǎi fēn zhī	percent	百分之八十的学生通过了考试。 Bǎi fēn zhī bāshí de xuésheng tōngguò le kǎoshì. Eighty percent of the students passed the exam.
92	平均 píngjūn	average; on average	这里夏天的平均温度是三十度。 Zhèlǐ xiàtiān de píngjūn wēndù shì sānshí dù. The average summer temperature here is thirty degrees.
93	增长 zēngzhǎng	to grow, increase	今年的销售额增长了很多。 Jīnnián de xiāoshòu'é zēngzhǎng le hěn duō. Sales have grown a lot this year.
94	下降 xiàjiàng	to fall, decline	最近房价有所下降。 Zuìjìn fángjià yǒusuǒ xiàjiàng. House prices have fallen somewhat recently.
95	加强 jiāqiáng	to strengthen, reinforce	我们需要加强交流。 Wǒmen xūyào jiāqiáng jiāoliú. We need to communicate more.
96	减轻 jiǎnqīng	to lighten, reduce	新政策减轻了学生的负担。 Xīn zhèngcè jiǎnqīng le xuésheng de fùdān. The new policy has eased the burden on students.
97	缩小 suōxiǎo	to reduce, shrink, narrow	城市和农村的差距正在缩小。 Chéngshì hé nóngcūn de chājù zhèngzài suōxiǎo. The gap between town and country is narrowing.
98	缩短 suōduǎn	to shorten	高铁缩短了两个城市之间的距离。 Gāotiě suōduǎn le liǎng gè chéngshì zhī jiān de jùlí. High-speed rail has brought the two cities closer together.
99	延长 yáncháng	to extend, prolong	会议延长了半个小时。 Huìyì yáncháng le bàn gè xiǎoshí. The meeting ran half an hour over.
100	取消 qǔxiāo	to cancel	因为下大雪，航班取消了。 Yīnwèi xià dàxuě, hángbān qǔxiāo le. The flight was cancelled because of heavy snow.
101	办理 bànlǐ	to handle, go through (procedures)	我去银行办理信用卡。 Wǒ qù yínháng bànlǐ xìnyòngkǎ. I'm going to the bank to apply for a credit card.
102	登记 dēngjì	to register, check in	住酒店要先登记。 Zhù jiǔdiàn yào xiān dēngjì. You have to check in first when you stay at a hotel.
103	注册 zhùcè	to register, sign up	用这个网站要先注册。 Yòng zhè gè wǎngzhàn yào xiān zhùcè. You need to sign up before using this website.
104	证件 zhèngjiàn	ID document, papers (measure word 个、份)	请出示您的证件。 Qǐng chūshì nín de zhèngjiàn. Please show your ID.
105	身份证 shēnfènzhèng	ID card (measure word 张)	坐火车要带身份证。 Zuò huǒchē yào dài shēnfènzhèng. You need your ID card to take the train.
106	执照 zhízhào	licence (measure word 个、张)	开饭馆需要营业执照。 Kāi fànguǎn xūyào yíngyè zhízhào. You need a business licence to open a restaurant.
107	批准 pīzhǔn	to approve	你的申请已经批准了。 Nǐ de shēnqǐng yǐjīng pīzhǔn le. Your application has been approved.
108	出席 chūxí	to attend (a meeting, ceremony)	市长出席了开幕式。 Shìzhǎng chūxí le kāimùshì. The mayor attended the opening ceremony.
109	主持 zhǔchí	to host, chair	今天的会议由张经理主持。 Jīntiān de huìyì yóu Zhāng jīnglǐ zhǔchí. Today's meeting is chaired by Manager Zhang.
110	参与 cānyù	to take part in, be involved in	很多志愿者参与了这次活动。 Hěn duō zhìyuànzhě cānyù le zhè cì huódòng. Many volunteers took part in this event.
111	任命 rènmìng	to appoint	他被任命为新的总经理。 Tā bèi rènmìng wéi xīn de zǒngjīnglǐ. He was appointed the new general manager.
112	总裁 zǒngcái	president, CEO (of a company)	公司总裁下周来中国访问。 Gōngsī zǒngcái xià zhōu lái Zhōngguó fǎngwèn. The company's CEO is visiting China next week.
113	业务 yèwù	business, professional work (measure word 项)	他对公司的业务很熟悉。 Tā duì gōngsī de yèwù hěn shúxī. He knows the company's business very well.
114	事业 shìyè	career, undertaking (measure word 项)	她把全部精力都放在事业上。 Tā bǎ quánbù jīnglì dōu fàng zài shìyè shang. She puts all her energy into her career.
115	职位 zhíwèi	position, post (measure word 个)	这个职位要求有三年工作经验。 Zhè gè zhíwèi yāoqiú yǒu sān nián gōngzuò jīngyàn. This position requires three years' experience.
116	资格 zīgé	qualifications, eligibility	他没有参加比赛的资格。 Tā méiyǒu cānjiā bǐsài de zīgé. He isn't eligible to enter the competition.
117	资源 zīyuán	resources	这个国家的自然资源很丰富。 Zhè gè guójiā de zìrán zīyuán hěn fēngfù. This country is rich in natural resources.
118	能源 néngyuán	energy (source)	我们应该多用清洁能源。 Wǒmen yīnggāi duō yòng qīngjié néngyuán. We should use more clean energy.
119	运输 yùnshū	to transport; transport	这些水果要用飞机运输。 Zhèxiē shuǐguǒ yào yòng fēijī yùnshū. This fruit has to be transported by air.
120	进口 jìnkǒu	to import; imports	这种酒是从法国进口的。 Zhè zhǒng jiǔ shì cóng Fǎguó jìnkǒu de. This wine is imported from France.
121	出口 chūkǒu	to export; exit	这家工厂的产品主要出口到欧洲。 Zhè jiā gōngchǎng de chǎnpǐn zhǔyào chūkǒu dào Ōuzhōu. This factory's products are mainly exported to Europe.
122	海关 hǎiguān	customs	过海关的时候要检查行李。 Guò hǎiguān de shíhou yào jiǎnchá xíngli. Your luggage is checked when you go through customs.
123	政府 zhèngfǔ	government	政府决定增加教育投入。 Zhèngfǔ juédìng zēngjiā jiàoyù tóurù. The government has decided to spend more on education.
124	政策 zhèngcè	policy (measure word 项、个)	新的政策对小企业很有利。 Xīn de zhèngcè duì xiǎo qǐyè hěn yǒulì. The new policy is very good for small businesses.
125	政治 zhèngzhì	politics; political	他对政治不太感兴趣。 Tā duì zhèngzhì bú tài gǎn xìngqù. He isn't very interested in politics.
126	法院 fǎyuàn	court (of law)	这件事最后由法院决定。 Zhè jiàn shì zuìhòu yóu fǎyuàn juédìng. In the end the court will decide this matter.
127	权利 quánlì	right(s) (measure word 项、种)	每个人都有受教育的权利。 Měi gè rén dōu yǒu shòu jiàoyù de quánlì. Everyone has the right to education.
128	义务 yìwù	duty, obligation; voluntary	照顾父母是子女的义务。 Zhàogù fùmǔ shì zǐnǚ de yìwù. Looking after one's parents is a child's duty.
129	公民 gōngmín	citizen (measure word 个、名)	每个公民都应该遵守法律。 Měi gè gōngmín dōu yīnggāi zūnshǒu fǎlǜ. Every citizen should obey the law.
130	人口 rénkǒu	population	中国是世界上人口最多的国家之一。 Zhōngguó shì shìjiè shang rénkǒu zuì duō de guójiā zhī yī. China is one of the most populous countries in the world.
131	总统 zǒngtǒng	president (of a country) (measure word 位、个)	总统下个月访问中国。 Zǒngtǒng xià gè yuè fǎngwèn Zhōngguó. The president will visit China next month.
132	主席 zhǔxí	chairman, chair (measure word 位)	他当选为学生会主席。 Tā dāngxuǎn wéi xuéshēnghuì zhǔxí. He was elected president of the student union.
133	代表 dàibiǎo	representative; to represent	我代表全班同学感谢老师。 Wǒ dàibiǎo quán bān tóngxué gǎnxiè lǎoshī. On behalf of the whole class, I'd like to thank our teacher.
134	老百姓 lǎobǎixìng	ordinary people, the common folk	这个政策受到了老百姓的欢迎。 Zhè gè zhèngcè shòudào le lǎobǎixìng de huānyíng. This policy has been welcomed by ordinary people.
135	传统 chuántǒng	tradition; traditional (measure word 个、种)	春节吃饺子是北方的传统。 Chūnjié chī jiǎozi shì běifāng de chuántǒng. Eating dumplings at Spring Festival is a northern tradition.
136	文明 wénmíng	civilisation; civilised	中国有五千年的文明史。 Zhōngguó yǒu wǔqiān nián de wénmíng shǐ. China has five thousand years of civilisation.
137	道德 dàodé	morality, ethics	说谎是不道德的。 Shuōhuǎng shì bú dàodé de. Lying is immoral.
138	价值 jiàzhí	value, worth	这本书很有价值。 Zhè běn shū hěn yǒu jiàzhí. This book is very valuable.
139	观念 guānniàn	idea, notion, way of thinking (measure word 个、种)	年轻人的消费观念跟父母不一样。 Niánqīngrén de xiāofèi guānniàn gēn fùmǔ bù yíyàng. Young people's attitudes to spending differ from their parents'.
140	概念 gàiniàn	concept (measure word 个)	这个概念有点儿难理解。 Zhè gè gàiniàn yǒudiǎnr nán lǐjiě. This concept is a bit hard to grasp.
141	现象 xiànxiàng	phenomenon (measure word 个、种)	这种现象在大城市很普遍。 Zhè zhǒng xiànxiàng zài dà chéngshì hěn pǔbiàn. This phenomenon is very common in big cities.
142	因素 yīnsù	factor, element (measure word 个)	价格是影响销售的重要因素。 Jiàgé shì yǐngxiǎng xiāoshòu de zhòngyào yīnsù. Price is an important factor in sales.
143	特征 tèzhēng	characteristic, feature (measure word 个)	这种鸟的特征是尾巴很长。 Zhè zhǒng niǎo de tèzhēng shì wěiba hěn cháng. This bird's distinctive feature is its long tail.
144	特色 tèsè	distinctive feature, speciality	这道菜是我们饭馆的特色。 Zhè dào cài shì wǒmen fànguǎn de tèsè. This dish is our restaurant's speciality.
145	形式 xíngshì	form, format (measure word 种)	考试的形式有很多种。 Kǎoshì de xíngshì yǒu hěn duō zhǒng. Exams come in many formats.
146	形势 xíngshì	situation, circumstances	现在的经济形势不太好。 Xiànzài de jīngjì xíngshì bú tài hǎo. The economic situation isn't very good at the moment.
147	形象 xíngxiàng	image; vivid	公司很重视自己的形象。 Gōngsī hěn zhòngshì zìjǐ de xíngxiàng. The company cares a lot about its image.
148	状态 zhuàngtài	state, condition	他最近的精神状态不太好。 Tā zuìjìn de jīngshén zhuàngtài bú tài hǎo. He hasn't been in a good frame of mind lately.
149	状况 zhuàngkuàng	condition, situation	他的身体状况越来越好了。 Tā de shēntǐ zhuàngkuàng yuè lái yuè hǎo le. His health keeps getting better.
150	趋势 qūshì	trend, tendency (measure word 个、种)	网上购物已经成为一种趋势。 Wǎngshàng gòuwù yǐjīng chéngwéi yì zhǒng qūshì. Online shopping has become a trend.
151	时代 shídài	era, age, times (measure word 个)	我们生活在一个信息时代。 Wǒmen shēnghuó zài yí gè xìnxī shídài. We live in an information age.
152	阶段 jiēduàn	stage, phase (measure word 个)	这个项目已经到了最后阶段。 Zhè gè xiàngmù yǐjīng dào le zuìhòu jiēduàn. The project has reached its final stage.
153	步骤 bùzhòu	step (in a process) (measure word 个)	请按照下面的步骤操作。 Qǐng ànzhào xiàmiàn de bùzhòu cāozuò. Please follow the steps below.
154	程序 chéngxù	procedure; (computer) program (measure word 个、套)	申请签证的程序很复杂。 Shēnqǐng qiānzhèng de chéngxù hěn fùzá. The visa application procedure is very complicated.
155	方式 fāngshì	way, manner, mode (measure word 种)	每个人的学习方式不一样。 Měi gè rén de xuéxí fāngshì bù yíyàng. Everyone learns in a different way.
156	手段 shǒuduàn	means, method; trick (measure word 种)	他用了各种手段才拿到这个合同。 Tā yòng le gè zhǒng shǒuduàn cái ná dào zhè gè hétong. He used every means he could to win this contract.
157	技巧 jìqiǎo	skill, technique (measure word 种、个)	写作需要一定的技巧。 Xiězuò xūyào yídìng de jìqiǎo. Writing takes a certain amount of skill.
158	程度 chéngdù	degree, level, extent	他的汉语已经达到了很高的程度。 Tā de Hànyǔ yǐjīng dádào le hěn gāo de chéngdù. His Chinese has reached a very high level.
159	范围 fànwéi	range, scope	考试范围是第一课到第十课。 Kǎoshì fànwéi shì dì-yī kè dào dì-shí kè. The exam covers lessons one to ten.
160	结构 jiégòu	structure (measure word 种、个)	这个句子的结构很复杂。 Zhè gè jùzi de jiégòu hěn fùzá. This sentence has a very complex structure.
161	规律 guīlǜ	pattern, law; regular	他的生活很有规律。 Tā de shēnghuó hěn yǒu guīlǜ. He lives a very regular life.
162	原则 yuánzé	principle (measure word 个、条)	这是原则问题，不能让步。 Zhè shì yuánzé wèntí, bù néng ràngbù. This is a matter of principle; we can't give way.
163	角度 jiǎodù	angle, point of view (measure word 个)	换个角度想，这也不是坏事。 Huàn gè jiǎodù xiǎng, zhè yě bú shì huàishì. Looked at another way, this isn't a bad thing.
164	观点 guāndiǎn	point of view, opinion (measure word 个、种)	我同意你的观点。 Wǒ tóngyì nǐ de guāndiǎn. I agree with your point of view.
165	意义 yìyì	meaning, significance	这次比赛对他很有意义。 Zhè cì bǐsài duì tā hěn yǒu yìyì. This competition means a lot to him.
166	事实 shìshí	fact (measure word 个)	事实证明他是对的。 Shìshí zhèngmíng tā shì duì de. The facts proved him right.
167	事物 shìwù	thing, object	孩子对新事物很好奇。 Háizi duì xīn shìwù hěn hàoqí. Children are curious about new things.
168	真相 zhēnxiàng	the truth, the real facts	大家都想知道事情的真相。 Dàjiā dōu xiǎng zhīdao shìqing de zhēnxiàng. Everyone wants to know the truth of the matter.
169	证据 zhèngjù	evidence, proof (measure word 个、条)	警察还没有找到证据。 Jǐngchá hái méiyǒu zhǎodào zhèngjù. The police haven't found any evidence yet.
170	秘密 mìmì	secret (measure word 个); secret, confidential	这是我们俩的秘密。 Zhè shì wǒmen liǎ de mìmì. This is our secret.
171	记录 jìlù	to record, take down; record, minutes (measure word 份、个)	请把会议的内容记录下来。 Qǐng bǎ huìyì de nèiróng jìlù xiàlai. Please take down what's said at the meeting.
172	结论 jiélùn	conclusion (measure word 个)	现在下结论还太早。 Xiànzài xià jiélùn hái tài zǎo. It's too early to draw a conclusion.
173	成果 chéngguǒ	result, achievement (measure word 项、个)	这是大家共同努力的成果。 Zhè shì dàjiā gòngtóng nǔlì de chéngguǒ. This is the result of everyone's joint efforts.
174	后果 hòuguǒ	consequence (usually bad)	你想过这样做的后果吗？ Nǐ xiǎng guo zhèyàng zuò de hòuguǒ ma? Have you thought about the consequences of doing this?
175	违反 wéifǎn	to violate, break (a rule or law)	他违反了交通规则。 Tā wéifǎn le jiāotōng guīzé. He broke the traffic rules.
176	遵守 zūnshǒu	to observe, abide by	大家都要遵守学校的规定。 Dàjiā dōu yào zūnshǒu xuéxiào de guīdìng. Everyone must abide by the school's rules.
177	秩序 zhìxù	order (orderly state)	请大家遵守秩序，排队上车。 Qǐng dàjiā zūnshǒu zhìxù, páiduì shàng chē. Please keep order and queue to board.
178	罚款 fákuǎn	to fine; fine (measure word 笔)	他因为开车太快被罚款了。 Tā yīnwèi kāichē tài kuài bèi fákuǎn le. He was fined for speeding.
179	犯罪 fànzuì	to commit a crime; crime	犯罪的人一定会受到惩罚。 Fànzuì de rén yídìng huì shòudào chéngfá. People who commit crimes will be punished.
180	小偷 xiǎotōu	thief (measure word 个)	小偷偷走了我的钱包。 Xiǎotōu tōu zǒu le wǒ de qiánbāo. A thief stole my wallet.
181	事故 shìgù	accident (measure word 起、次)	昨天这里发生了一起交通事故。 Zuótiān zhèlǐ fāshēng le yì qǐ jiāotōng shìgù. There was a traffic accident here yesterday.
182	灾难 zāinàn	disaster (measure word 场)	这场灾难让很多人失去了家。 Zhè cháng zāinàn ràng hěn duō rén shīqù le jiā. This disaster left many people homeless.
183	和平 hépíng	peace; peaceful	全世界的人都希望和平。 Quán shìjiè de rén dōu xīwàng hépíng. People all over the world want peace.
184	战争 zhànzhēng	war (measure word 场)	这场战争持续了八年。 Zhè cháng zhànzhēng chíxù le bā nián. This war lasted eight years.
185	军事 jūnshì	military affairs; military	他对军事历史很感兴趣。 Tā duì jūnshì lìshǐ hěn gǎn xìngqù. He's very interested in military history.
186	宗教 zōngjiào	religion (measure word 种)	这个国家有多种宗教。 Zhè gè guójiā yǒu duō zhǒng zōngjiào. This country has several religions.
187	神话 shénhuà	myth, mythology (measure word 个)	我小时候很喜欢听中国神话。 Wǒ xiǎoshíhou hěn xǐhuan tīng Zhōngguó shénhuà. As a child I loved hearing Chinese myths.
188	传说 chuánshuō	legend; it is said (measure word 个)	关于这座山有一个美丽的传说。 Guānyú zhè zuò shān yǒu yí gè měilì de chuánshuō. There's a beautiful legend about this mountain.
189	风俗 fēngsú	custom (measure word 种)	每个地方都有自己的风俗。 Měi gè dìfang dōu yǒu zìjǐ de fēngsú. Every place has its own customs.
190	少数民族 shǎoshù mínzú	ethnic minority	中国有五十五个少数民族。 Zhōngguó yǒu wǔshíwǔ gè shǎoshù mínzú. China has fifty-five ethnic minorities.
191	媒体 méitǐ	the media	这件事引起了媒体的关注。 Zhè jiàn shì yǐnqǐ le méitǐ de guānzhù. This affair drew the media's attention.
192	报道 bàodào	to report (news); news report (measure word 篇)	报纸上报道了这次事故。 Bàozhǐ shang bàodào le zhè cì shìgù. The newspaper reported the accident.
193	采访 cǎifǎng	to interview (as a journalist)	记者采访了几位当地居民。 Jìzhě cǎifǎng le jǐ wèi dāngdì jūmín. The reporter interviewed several local residents.
194	播放 bōfàng	to broadcast, play (audio or video)	电视台正在播放新闻。 Diànshìtái zhèngzài bōfàng xīnwén. The TV station is showing the news.
195	频道 píndào	(TV) channel (measure word 个)	这个频道只播体育节目。 Zhè gè píndào zhǐ bō tǐyù jiémù. This channel only shows sport.
196	电台 diàntái	radio station (measure word 个、家)	我每天早上听电台的新闻。 Wǒ měitiān zǎoshang tīng diàntái de xīnwén. I listen to the radio news every morning.
197	主持人 zhǔchírén	host, presenter (measure word 位、个)	她是一位有名的电视主持人。 Tā shì yí wèi yǒumíng de diànshì zhǔchírén. She's a well-known TV presenter.
198	导演 dǎoyǎn	director (of a film or play); to direct (measure word 位、个)	这部电影的导演很年轻。 Zhè bù diànyǐng de dǎoyǎn hěn niánqīng. The director of this film is very young.
199	明星 míngxīng	star, celebrity (measure word 位、个)	很多年轻人都想当明星。 Hěn duō niánqīngrén dōu xiǎng dāng míngxīng. Lots of young people want to be stars.
200	编辑 biānjí	editor; to edit (measure word 位、个)	她是一家杂志的编辑。 Tā shì yì jiā zázhì de biānjí. She's an editor at a magazine.
201	出版 chūbǎn	to publish	他的新书下个月出版。 Tā de xīn shū xià gè yuè chūbǎn. His new book comes out next month.
202	发表 fābiǎo	to publish (an article); to express (an opinion)	他在杂志上发表了一篇文章。 Tā zài zázhì shang fābiǎo le yì piān wénzhāng. He published an article in a magazine.
203	宣布 xuānbù	to announce, declare	公司宣布明年开始招聘新员工。 Gōngsī xuānbù míngnián kāishǐ zhāopìn xīn yuángōng. The company announced it will start hiring next year.
204	公布 gōngbù	to make public, publish (results)	考试成绩明天公布。 Kǎoshì chéngjì míngtiān gōngbù. The exam results will be published tomorrow.
205	文学 wénxué	literature	她大学学的是中国文学。 Tā dàxué xué de shì Zhōngguó wénxué. She studied Chinese literature at university.
206	作品 zuòpǐn	(creative) work (measure word 部、件、个)	这是他最有名的作品。 Zhè shì tā zuì yǒumíng de zuòpǐn. This is his most famous work.
207	诗 shī	poem, poetry (measure word 首)	这首诗是李白写的。 Zhè shǒu shī shì Lǐ Bái xiě de. This poem was written by Li Bai.
208	文字 wénzì	writing, script; written words	汉字是世界上最古老的文字之一。 Hànzì shì shìjiè shang zuì gǔlǎo de wénzì zhī yī. Chinese characters are one of the oldest scripts in the world.
209	标题 biāotí	title, headline (measure word 个)	这篇文章的标题很吸引人。 Zhè piān wénzhāng de biāotí hěn xīyǐn rén. This article's headline really grabs you.
210	主题 zhǔtí	theme, subject (measure word 个)	今天讨论的主题是环境保护。 Jīntiān tǎolùn de zhǔtí shì huánjìng bǎohù. Today's discussion topic is environmental protection.
211	情节 qíngjié	plot (of a story) (measure word 个)	这部电影的情节很简单。 Zhè bù diànyǐng de qíngjié hěn jiǎndān. The plot of this film is very simple.
212	角色 juésè	role, part (measure word 个)	她在电影里演一个老师的角色。 Tā zài diànyǐng lǐ yǎn yí gè lǎoshī de juésè. In the film she plays a teacher.
213	人物 rénwù	figure, character (in a story) (measure word 个、位)	小说里的人物都很有特点。 Xiǎoshuō lǐ de rénwù dōu hěn yǒu tèdiǎn. The characters in the novel are all very distinctive.
214	论文 lùnwén	thesis, paper (measure word 篇)	我正在写毕业论文。 Wǒ zhèngzài xiě bìyè lùnwén. I'm writing my graduation thesis.
215	理论 lǐlùn	theory (measure word 个、种)	理论和实践要结合起来。 Lǐlùn hé shíjiàn yào jiéhé qǐlai. Theory and practice need to go together.
216	实践 shíjiàn	practice; to put into practice	只学理论不够，还要多实践。 Zhǐ xué lǐlùn bú gòu, hái yào duō shíjiàn. Studying theory isn't enough; you need lots of practice too.
217	实验 shíyàn	experiment (measure word 个、次)	我们在实验室做了一个实验。 Wǒmen zài shíyànshì zuò le yí gè shíyàn. We did an experiment in the lab.
218	逻辑 luójí	logic	他说话很有逻辑。 Tā shuōhuà hěn yǒu luójí. He speaks very logically.
219	哲学 zhéxué	philosophy	他对中国哲学很有研究。 Tā duì Zhōngguó zhéxué hěn yǒu yánjiū. He's very knowledgeable about Chinese philosophy.
220	心理 xīnlǐ	psychology; mental, psychological	考试前很多学生都有心理压力。 Kǎoshì qián hěn duō xuésheng dōu yǒu xīnlǐ yālì. Many students feel mental pressure before exams.
221	物理 wùlǐ	physics	我高中的时候物理学得不好。 Wǒ gāozhōng de shíhou wùlǐ xué de bù hǎo. I wasn't good at physics in high school.
222	化学 huàxué	chemistry	他是化学老师。 Tā shì huàxué lǎoshī. He's a chemistry teacher.
223	地理 dìlǐ	geography	他的地理知识很丰富。 Tā de dìlǐ zhīshi hěn fēngfù. He knows a lot about geography.
224	学术 xuéshù	academic; learning, scholarship	他下周要去参加一个学术会议。 Tā xià zhōu yào qù cānjiā yí gè xuéshù huìyì. He's going to an academic conference next week.
225	学问 xuéwen	learning, knowledge	张教授是一个很有学问的人。 Zhāng jiàoshòu shì yí gè hěn yǒu xuéwen de rén. Professor Zhang is a very learned man.
226	教材 jiàocái	teaching materials, textbook (measure word 本、套)	这套教材很适合初学者。 Zhè tào jiàocái hěn shìhé chūxuézhě. This set of textbooks suits beginners well.
227	课程 kèchéng	course, curriculum (measure word 门)	这学期我选了五门课程。 Zhè xuéqī wǒ xuǎn le wǔ mén kèchéng. I've chosen five courses this term.
228	讲座 jiǎngzuò	lecture, talk (measure word 个、次)	明天下午有一个关于中国历史的讲座。 Míngtiān xiàwǔ yǒu yí gè guānyú Zhōngguó lìshǐ de jiǎngzuò. There's a talk on Chinese history tomorrow afternoon.
229	学历 xuélì	educational background	这份工作对学历要求很高。 Zhè fèn gōngzuò duì xuélì yāoqiú hěn gāo. This job requires a high level of education.
230	学位 xuéwèi	academic degree (measure word 个)	他在美国获得了硕士学位。 Tā zài Měiguó huòdé le shuòshì xuéwèi. He got a master's degree in America.
231	留学 liúxué	to study abroad	她明年打算去英国留学。 Tā míngnián dǎsuàn qù Yīngguó liúxué. She plans to study in Britain next year.
232	奖学金 jiǎngxuéjīn	scholarship (measure word 份、笔)	他因为成绩好拿到了奖学金。 Tā yīnwèi chéngjì hǎo ná dào le jiǎngxuéjīn. He got a scholarship for his good grades.
233	学费 xuéfèi	tuition fees	这所大学的学费很贵。 Zhè suǒ dàxué de xuéfèi hěn guì. The tuition fees at this university are very high.
234	宿舍 sùshè	dormitory (measure word 间、个)	我们宿舍住四个人。 Wǒmen sùshè zhù sì gè rén. Four people live in our dorm room.
235	食堂 shítáng	canteen (measure word 个)	中午我一般在学校食堂吃饭。 Zhōngwǔ wǒ yìbān zài xuéxiào shítáng chī fàn. At lunchtime I usually eat in the school canteen.
236	操场 cāochǎng	sports ground, playground (measure word 个)	孩子们在操场上踢足球。 Háizimen zài cāochǎng shang tī zúqiú. The children are playing football on the sports ground.
237	分数 fēnshù	mark, score	这次考试的分数还没出来。 Zhè cì kǎoshì de fēnshù hái méi chūlai. The marks for this exam aren't out yet.
238	训练 xùnliàn	to train; training	运动员每天训练六个小时。 Yùndòngyuán měitiān xùnliàn liù gè xiǎoshí. The athletes train six hours a day.
239	教练 jiàoliàn	coach, instructor (measure word 位、个)	我们的游泳教练非常严格。 Wǒmen de yóuyǒng jiàoliàn fēicháng yángé. Our swimming coach is very strict.
240	辅导 fǔdǎo	to tutor, coach	晚上我给邻居的孩子辅导数学。 Wǎnshang wǒ gěi línjū de háizi fǔdǎo shùxué. In the evenings I tutor the neighbours' kid in maths.
241	指导 zhǐdǎo	to guide, instruct; guidance	谢谢您对我的指导。 Xièxie nín duì wǒ de zhǐdǎo. Thank you for your guidance.
242	培养 péiyǎng	to cultivate, train, foster	父母要从小培养孩子的阅读习惯。 Fùmǔ yào cóng xiǎo péiyǎng háizi de yuèdú xíguàn. Parents should build a reading habit in their children from an early age.
243	掌握 zhǎngwò	to master, grasp; to control	学一门语言最重要的是掌握发音。 Xué yì mén yǔyán zuì zhòngyào de shì zhǎngwò fāyīn. The most important thing in learning a language is mastering pronunciation.
244	熟练 shúliàn	skilled, proficient	他能熟练地使用电脑。 Tā néng shúliàn de shǐyòng diànnǎo. He's a skilled computer user.
245	网络 wǎngluò	network; the internet	这里的网络有点儿慢。 Zhèlǐ de wǎngluò yǒudiǎnr màn. The internet here is a bit slow.
246	信号 xìnhào	signal	山里手机没有信号。 Shān lǐ shǒujī méiyǒu xìnhào. There's no phone signal in the mountains.
247	设备 shèbèi	equipment (measure word 台、套)	医院买了一批新设备。 Yīyuàn mǎi le yì pī xīn shèbèi. The hospital bought a batch of new equipment.
248	功能 gōngnéng	function, feature (measure word 个、种)	这款手机有很多新功能。 Zhè kuǎn shǒujī yǒu hěn duō xīn gōngnéng. This phone has lots of new features.
249	操作 cāozuò	to operate; operation	这台机器操作起来很简单。 Zhè tái jīqì cāozuò qǐlai hěn jiǎndān. This machine is very easy to operate.
250	用户 yònghù	user (measure word 个、位)	这个软件已经有一亿用户了。 Zhè gè ruǎnjiàn yǐjīng yǒu yí yì yònghù le. This app already has a hundred million users.
251	账户 zhànghù	account (bank or online) (measure word 个)	钱已经转到你的账户里了。 Qián yǐjīng zhuǎn dào nǐ de zhànghù lǐ le. The money has been transferred to your account.
252	硬件 yìngjiàn	hardware	电脑的硬件出了问题。 Diànnǎo de yìngjiàn chū le wèntí. Something's wrong with the computer's hardware.
253	屏幕 píngmù	screen (measure word 个、块)	我的手机屏幕摔坏了。 Wǒ de shǒujī píngmù shuāi huài le. I dropped my phone and broke the screen.
254	键盘 jiànpán	keyboard (measure word 个)	这个键盘打字很舒服。 Zhè gè jiànpán dǎzì hěn shūfu. This keyboard is comfortable to type on.
255	鼠标 shǔbiāo	(computer) mouse (measure word 个)	我的鼠标坏了，不能用了。 Wǒ de shǔbiāo huài le, bù néng yòng le. My mouse is broken; it doesn't work.
256	输入 shūrù	to input, enter	请输入你的密码。 Qǐng shūrù nǐ de mìmǎ. Please enter your password.
257	搜索 sōusuǒ	to search (online)	你可以在网上搜索一下这个词。 Nǐ kěyǐ zài wǎngshàng sōusuǒ yíxià zhè gè cí. You can search for this word online.
258	登录 dēnglù	to log in	我忘了密码，登录不了。 Wǒ wàng le mìmǎ, dēnglù bu liǎo. I've forgotten my password and can't log in.
259	删除 shānchú	to delete	我不小心把照片删除了。 Wǒ bù xiǎoxīn bǎ zhàopiàn shānchú le. I accidentally deleted the photos.
260	保存 bǎocún	to save, keep, preserve	别忘了保存文件。 Bié wàng le bǎocún wénjiàn. Don't forget to save the file.
261	复制 fùzhì	to copy, duplicate	把这段话复制下来发给我。 Bǎ zhè duàn huà fùzhì xiàlai fā gěi wǒ. Copy this passage and send it to me.
262	粘贴 zhāntiē	to paste; to stick	把地址粘贴到这里就可以了。 Bǎ dìzhǐ zhāntiē dào zhèlǐ jiù kěyǐ le. Just paste the address here.
263	营养 yíngyǎng	nutrition, nourishment	早饭要吃得有营养。 Zǎofàn yào chī de yǒu yíngyǎng. Breakfast should be nutritious.
264	身材 shēncái	figure, build	她每天跑步，身材保持得很好。 Tā měitiān pǎobù, shēncái bǎochí de hěn hǎo. She runs every day and keeps in great shape.
265	体重 tǐzhòng	(body) weight	我最近体重增加了三公斤。 Wǒ zuìjìn tǐzhòng zēngjiā le sān gōngjīn. I've put on three kilos lately.
266	疾病 jíbìng	disease, illness (measure word 种)	经常运动可以预防很多疾病。 Jīngcháng yùndòng kěyǐ yùfáng hěn duō jíbìng. Regular exercise can prevent many diseases.
267	病毒 bìngdú	virus (measure word 种)	这种病是由病毒引起的。 Zhè zhǒng bìng shì yóu bìngdú yǐnqǐ de. This illness is caused by a virus.
268	治疗 zhìliáo	to treat (medically); treatment	他在医院治疗了一个月。 Tā zài yīyuàn zhìliáo le yí gè yuè. He was treated in hospital for a month.
269	手术 shǒushù	(surgical) operation (measure word 个、次)	我爷爷明天要做手术。 Wǒ yéye míngtiān yào zuò shǒushù. My grandfather is having an operation tomorrow.
270	受伤 shòushāng	to be injured, get hurt	他踢足球的时候受伤了。 Tā tī zúqiú de shíhou shòushāng le. He got hurt playing football.
271	伤口 shāngkǒu	wound, cut (measure word 个、道)	伤口已经不疼了。 Shāngkǒu yǐjīng bù téng le. The wound doesn't hurt any more.
272	病人 bìngrén	patient, sick person (measure word 个、位)	医生正在给病人检查身体。 Yīshēng zhèngzài gěi bìngrén jiǎnchá shēntǐ. The doctor is examining a patient.
273	急诊 jízhěn	emergency (treatment), A&E	他半夜去医院看了急诊。 Tā bànyè qù yīyuàn kàn le jízhěn. He went to A&E in the middle of the night.
274	救护车 jiùhùchē	ambulance (measure word 辆)	快叫救护车！ Kuài jiào jiùhùchē! Call an ambulance, quick!
275	恢复 huīfù	to recover, restore	他的身体已经完全恢复了。 Tā de shēntǐ yǐjīng wánquán huīfù le. He has made a full recovery.
276	预防 yùfáng	to prevent, guard against	预防感冒要多喝水，多休息。 Yùfáng gǎnmào yào duō hē shuǐ, duō xiūxi. To avoid catching a cold, drink plenty of water and rest.
277	传染 chuánrǎn	to infect, be contagious	感冒很容易传染。 Gǎnmào hěn róngyì chuánrǎn. Colds are very contagious.
278	医疗 yīliáo	medical (care)	这里的医疗条件很好。 Zhèlǐ de yīliáo tiáojiàn hěn hǎo. Medical facilities here are very good.
279	卫生 wèishēng	hygiene, sanitation; hygienic	这家饭馆不太卫生。 Zhè jiā fànguǎn bú tài wèishēng. This restaurant isn't very clean.
280	健身 jiànshēn	to work out, keep fit	他每周去健身房健身三次。 Tā měi zhōu qù jiànshēnfáng jiànshēn sān cì. He works out at the gym three times a week.
281	睡眠 shuìmián	sleep	充足的睡眠对健康很重要。 Chōngzú de shuìmián duì jiànkāng hěn zhòngyào. Enough sleep is very important for your health.
282	呼吸 hūxī	to breathe; breathing	山上空气很好，呼吸起来很舒服。 Shān shang kōngqì hěn hǎo, hūxī qǐlai hěn shūfu. The air on the mountain is great; it's lovely to breathe.
283	疲劳 píláo	tired, fatigued; fatigue	长时间开车容易疲劳。 Cháng shíjiān kāichē róngyì píláo. Driving for a long time easily tires you out.
284	精力 jīnglì	energy, vigour	孩子们的精力总是那么旺盛。 Háizimen de jīnglì zǒng shì nàme wàngshèng. Children always have so much energy.
285	寿命 shòumìng	lifespan	现在人的平均寿命越来越长。 Xiànzài rén de píngjūn shòumìng yuè lái yuè cháng. People's average lifespan keeps getting longer.
286	戒烟 jièyān	to give up smoking	为了健康，他终于戒烟了。 Wèile jiànkāng, tā zhōngyú jièyān le. For his health, he finally gave up smoking.
287	怀孕 huáiyùn	to be pregnant	她怀孕五个月了。 Tā huáiyùn wǔ gè yuè le. She's five months pregnant.
288	晕 yūn	dizzy; to faint	我坐船的时候头有点儿晕。 Wǒ zuò chuán de shíhou tóu yǒudiǎnr yūn. I feel a bit dizzy on boats.
289	痒 yǎng	itchy	我被蚊子咬了，腿很痒。 Wǒ bèi wénzi yǎo le, tuǐ hěn yǎng. I got bitten by a mosquito and my leg is itchy.
290	咬 yǎo	to bite	小心，这只狗会咬人。 Xiǎoxīn, zhè zhī gǒu huì yǎo rén. Careful, this dog bites.
291	心脏 xīnzàng	heart (organ)	他的心脏不太好，不能做剧烈运动。 Tā de xīnzàng bú tài hǎo, bù néng zuò jùliè yùndòng. He has a weak heart and can't do strenuous exercise.
292	胃 wèi	stomach	我胃不舒服，不想吃东西。 Wǒ wèi bù shūfu, bù xiǎng chī dōngxi. My stomach is upset and I don't feel like eating.
293	骨头 gǔtou	bone (measure word 根、块)	他摔倒了，腿上的骨头断了。 Tā shuāidǎo le, tuǐ shang de gǔtou duàn le. He fell and broke a bone in his leg.
294	肩膀 jiānbǎng	shoulder	我的肩膀有点儿疼。 Wǒ de jiānbǎng yǒudiǎnr téng. My shoulder hurts a bit.
295	胳膊 gēbo	arm (measure word 条、只)	他的胳膊受伤了。 Tā de gēbo shòushāng le. He's hurt his arm.
296	手指 shǒuzhǐ	finger (measure word 根、个)	切菜的时候我切到了手指。 Qiē cài de shíhou wǒ qiē dào le shǒuzhǐ. I cut my finger while chopping vegetables.
297	脖子 bózi	neck	天冷了，用围巾围住脖子。 Tiān lěng le, yòng wéijīn wéi zhù bózi. It's cold now; wrap a scarf round your neck.
298	腰 yāo	waist, lower back	我搬东西的时候把腰扭了。 Wǒ bān dōngxi de shíhou bǎ yāo niǔ le. I hurt my back moving things.
299	眉毛 méimao	eyebrow (measure word 根、道)	她的眉毛又黑又浓。 Tā de méimao yòu hēi yòu nóng. Her eyebrows are dark and thick.
300	牙齿 yáchǐ	tooth, teeth (measure word 颗)	他的牙齿又白又整齐。 Tā de yáchǐ yòu bái yòu zhěngqí. His teeth are white and even.
301	嗓子 sǎngzi	throat; voice	我感冒了，嗓子很疼。 Wǒ gǎnmào le, sǎngzi hěn téng. I've got a cold and a very sore throat.
302	食物 shíwù	food	这些食物要放在冰箱里。 Zhèxiē shíwù yào fàng zài bīngxiāng lǐ. This food has to go in the fridge.
303	蔬菜 shūcài	vegetables (measure word 种)	多吃蔬菜对身体好。 Duō chī shūcài duì shēntǐ hǎo. Eating plenty of vegetables is good for you.
304	零食 língshí	snacks	晚上少吃零食。 Wǎnshang shǎo chī língshí. Eat fewer snacks in the evening.
305	豆腐 dòufu	tofu (measure word 块)	我最喜欢吃麻婆豆腐。 Wǒ zuì xǐhuan chī mápó dòufu. Mapo tofu is my favourite.
306	土豆 tǔdòu	potato (measure word 个)	晚饭我们做土豆牛肉吧。 Wǎnfàn wǒmen zuò tǔdòu niúròu ba. Let's make beef and potatoes for dinner.
307	辣椒 làjiāo	chilli (pepper) (measure word 个)	四川菜里放了很多辣椒。 Sìchuān cài lǐ fàng le hěn duō làjiāo. Sichuan food uses a lot of chilli.
308	酱油 jiàngyóu	soy sauce	再放一点儿酱油就好吃了。 Zài fàng yìdiǎnr jiàngyóu jiù hǎochī le. A little more soy sauce and it'll be delicious.
309	醋 cù	vinegar	吃饺子的时候我喜欢蘸醋。 Chī jiǎozi de shíhou wǒ xǐhuan zhàn cù. I like dipping dumplings in vinegar.
310	煮 zhǔ	to boil, cook in water	面条煮五分钟就好了。 Miàntiáo zhǔ wǔ fēnzhōng jiù hǎo le. The noodles are ready after boiling for five minutes.
311	炒 chǎo	to stir-fry	妈妈炒的菜特别好吃。 Māma chǎo de cài tèbié hǎochī. Mum's stir-fries are especially delicious.
312	切 qiē	to cut, slice	请把西瓜切成小块。 Qǐng bǎ xīguā qiē chéng xiǎo kuài. Please cut the watermelon into small pieces.
313	口味 kǒuwèi	(personal) taste, flavour	这家饭馆的菜口味有点儿重。 Zhè jiā fànguǎn de cài kǒuwèi yǒudiǎnr zhòng. The food here is a bit strongly flavoured.
314	清淡 qīngdàn	light (of food), not greasy	生病的时候应该吃清淡一点儿。 Shēngbìng de shíhou yīnggāi chī qīngdàn yìdiǎnr. When you're ill you should eat light food.
315	过期 guòqī	to expire, be past the date	这瓶牛奶已经过期了。 Zhè píng niúnǎi yǐjīng guòqī le. This bottle of milk is past its date.
316	粮食 liángshi	grain, food crops	浪费粮食是不对的。 Làngfèi liángshi shì bú duì de. It's wrong to waste food.
317	能量 néngliàng	energy (physics, food)	巧克力能很快给身体补充能量。 Qiǎokèlì néng hěn kuài gěi shēntǐ bǔchōng néngliàng. Chocolate gives the body a quick energy boost.
318	灾害 zāihài	natural disaster, calamity (measure word 场)	政府正在帮助受灾害影响的地区。 Zhèngfǔ zhèngzài bāngzhù shòu zāihài yǐngxiǎng de dìqū. The government is helping the areas hit by the disaster.
319	地震 dìzhèn	earthquake (measure word 次、场)	这次地震造成了很大的损失。 Zhè cì dìzhèn zàochéng le hěn dà de sǔnshī. This earthquake caused great damage.
320	台风 táifēng	typhoon (measure word 场、个)	台风来了，大家别出门。 Táifēng lái le, dàjiā bié chūmén. The typhoon's here; everyone stay indoors.
321	沙漠 shāmò	desert (measure word 片)	骆驼可以在沙漠里走很久。 Luòtuo kěyǐ zài shāmò lǐ zǒu hěn jiǔ. Camels can walk for a long time in the desert.
322	岛 dǎo	island (measure word 个、座)	我们坐船去了那个小岛。 Wǒmen zuò chuán qù le nà gè xiǎo dǎo. We went to that little island by boat.
323	土地 tǔdì	land, soil (measure word 片、块)	这里的土地很适合种水果。 Zhèlǐ de tǔdì hěn shìhé zhòng shuǐguǒ. The land here is good for growing fruit.
324	石头 shítou	stone, rock (measure word 块)	河边有很多漂亮的石头。 Hé biān yǒu hěn duō piàoliang de shítou. There are lots of pretty stones by the river.
325	木头 mùtou	wood (measure word 块、根)	这张桌子是木头做的。 Zhè zhāng zhuōzi shì mùtou zuò de. This table is made of wood.
326	金属 jīnshǔ	metal (measure word 种)	这种金属很轻。 Zhè zhǒng jīnshǔ hěn qīng. This metal is very light.
327	塑料 sùliào	plastic	这个杯子是塑料的。 Zhè gè bēizi shì sùliào de. This cup is plastic.
328	玻璃 bōli	glass (measure word 块)	小心，地上有碎玻璃。 Xiǎoxīn, dì shang yǒu suì bōli. Careful, there's broken glass on the floor.
329	回收 huíshōu	to recycle; to recover	这些瓶子可以回收利用。 Zhèxiē píngzi kěyǐ huíshōu lìyòng. These bottles can be recycled.
330	温暖 wēnnuǎn	warm	春天来了，天气越来越温暖。 Chūntiān lái le, tiānqì yuè lái yuè wēnnuǎn. Spring is here and the weather is getting warmer.
331	潮湿 cháoshī	damp, humid	南方的夏天又热又潮湿。 Nánfāng de xiàtiān yòu rè yòu cháoshī. Summers in the south are hot and humid.
332	干燥 gānzào	dry (of air or climate)	北方的冬天很干燥。 Běifāng de dōngtiān hěn gānzào. Winters in the north are very dry.
333	寒冷 hánlěng	cold, frigid	这里的冬天又长又寒冷。 Zhèlǐ de dōngtiān yòu cháng yòu hánlěng. Winters here are long and cold.
334	雾 wù	fog, mist (measure word 场)	今天早上雾很大，看不清路。 Jīntiān zǎoshang wù hěn dà, kàn bu qīng lù. The fog was so thick this morning you couldn't see the road.
335	闪电 shǎndiàn	lightning (measure word 道)	一道闪电以后，就开始下大雨了。 Yí dào shǎndiàn yǐhòu, jiù kāishǐ xià dàyǔ le. After a flash of lightning, heavy rain started.
336	彩虹 cǎihóng	rainbow (measure word 道)	雨停了，天上出现了一道彩虹。 Yǔ tíng le, tiān shang chūxiàn le yí dào cǎihóng. The rain stopped and a rainbow appeared in the sky.
337	天空 tiānkōng	the sky	秋天的天空特别蓝。 Qiūtiān de tiānkōng tèbié lán. The autumn sky is especially blue.
338	宇宙 yǔzhòu	universe, cosmos	宇宙里还有很多我们不知道的秘密。 Yǔzhòu lǐ hái yǒu hěn duō wǒmen bù zhīdào de mìmì. The universe still holds many secrets we don't know.
339	星星 xīngxing	star (measure word 颗)	城市里很难看到星星。 Chéngshì lǐ hěn nán kàndào xīngxing. It's hard to see the stars in the city.
340	昆虫 kūnchóng	insect (measure word 只、种)	蝴蝶是一种美丽的昆虫。 Húdié shì yì zhǒng měilì de kūnchóng. The butterfly is a beautiful insect.
341	蝴蝶 húdié	butterfly (measure word 只)	花园里飞来了几只蝴蝶。 Huāyuán lǐ fēi lái le jǐ zhī húdié. A few butterflies flew into the garden.
342	猴子 hóuzi	monkey (measure word 只)	动物园的猴子很可爱。 Dòngwùyuán de hóuzi hěn kě'ài. The monkeys at the zoo are very cute.
343	老鼠 lǎoshǔ	mouse, rat (measure word 只)	厨房里有一只老鼠！ Chúfáng lǐ yǒu yì zhī lǎoshǔ! There's a mouse in the kitchen!
344	蛇 shé	snake (measure word 条)	我最怕蛇了。 Wǒ zuì pà shé le. Snakes scare me more than anything.
345	狮子 shīzi	lion (measure word 头、只)	狮子是草原上最强大的动物之一。 Shīzi shì cǎoyuán shang zuì qiángdà de dòngwù zhī yī. The lion is one of the most powerful animals on the grasslands.
346	兔子 tùzi	rabbit (measure word 只)	我女儿养了一只白兔子。 Wǒ nǚ'ér yǎng le yì zhī bái tùzi. My daughter keeps a white rabbit.
347	猪 zhū	pig (measure word 头、只)	农民家里养了几头猪。 Nóngmín jiā lǐ yǎng le jǐ tóu zhū. The farmer keeps a few pigs.
348	龙 lóng	dragon (measure word 条)	在中国文化里，龙代表好运。 Zài Zhōngguó wénhuà lǐ, lóng dàibiǎo hǎoyùn. In Chinese culture the dragon stands for good fortune.
349	翅膀 chìbǎng	wing (measure word 对、只)	小鸟的翅膀受伤了，飞不起来。 Xiǎoniǎo de chìbǎng shòushāng le, fēi bu qǐlai. The little bird's wing is hurt and it can't fly.
350	尾巴 wěiba	tail (measure word 条)	小狗高兴地摇着尾巴。 Xiǎogǒu gāoxìng de yáo zhe wěiba. The puppy wagged its tail happily.
351	种子 zhǒngzi	seed (measure word 颗、粒)	春天是种种子的季节。 Chūntiān shì zhòng zhǒngzi de jìjié. Spring is the season for sowing seeds.
352	情绪 qíngxù	mood, emotions	考试没考好，他的情绪很低落。 Kǎoshì méi kǎo hǎo, tā de qíngxù hěn dīluò. He did badly in the exam and he's feeling very low.
353	感受 gǎnshòu	feeling, experience; to feel	说说你第一次来中国的感受吧。 Shuōshuo nǐ dì-yī cì lái Zhōngguó de gǎnshòu ba. Tell us how you felt on your first visit to China.
354	感想 gǎnxiǎng	thoughts, impressions	看完这部电影，你有什么感想？ Kàn wán zhè bù diànyǐng, nǐ yǒu shénme gǎnxiǎng? What did you think after seeing this film?
355	感激 gǎnjī	to be grateful, appreciate	我非常感激你的帮助。 Wǒ fēicháng gǎnjī nǐ de bāngzhù. I'm very grateful for your help.
356	欣赏 xīnshǎng	to appreciate, admire, enjoy	我很欣赏他做事的态度。 Wǒ hěn xīnshǎng tā zuò shì de tàidu. I really admire his attitude to work.
357	佩服 pèifú	to admire	我真佩服你的勇气。 Wǒ zhēn pèifú nǐ de yǒngqì. I really admire your courage.
358	尊敬 zūnjìng	to respect, esteem; respected	他是一位受人尊敬的老教师。 Tā shì yí wèi shòu rén zūnjìng de lǎo jiàoshī. He's a highly respected veteran teacher.
359	珍惜 zhēnxī	to treasure, cherish	我们要珍惜在一起的时间。 Wǒmen yào zhēnxī zài yìqǐ de shíjiān. We should treasure our time together.
360	怀念 huáiniàn	to miss (fondly), cherish the memory of	我很怀念大学的生活。 Wǒ hěn huáiniàn dàxué de shēnghuó. I really miss my university days.
361	想念 xiǎngniàn	to miss (someone)	出国以后，我很想念家人。 Chūguó yǐhòu, wǒ hěn xiǎngniàn jiārén. Since going abroad, I miss my family a lot.
362	期待 qīdài	to look forward to; expectation	我很期待这次旅行。 Wǒ hěn qīdài zhè cì lǚxíng. I'm really looking forward to this trip.
363	盼望 pànwàng	to long for, look forward to	孩子们天天盼望着放假。 Háizimen tiāntiān pànwàng zhe fàngjià. The children long for the holidays every day.
364	渴望 kěwàng	to yearn for, long for	他渴望有一天能去世界各地旅行。 Tā kěwàng yǒu yì tiān néng qù shìjiè gèdì lǚxíng. He yearns to travel the world one day.
365	梦想 mèngxiǎng	dream, aspiration (measure word 个)	我的梦想是当一名医生。 Wǒ de mèngxiǎng shì dāng yì míng yīshēng. My dream is to be a doctor.
366	愿望 yuànwàng	wish, desire (measure word 个)	祝你新年的愿望都能实现。 Zhù nǐ xīnnián de yuànwàng dōu néng shíxiàn. May all your New Year wishes come true.
367	满足 mǎnzú	satisfied; to satisfy	他对现在的生活很满足。 Tā duì xiànzài de shēnghuó hěn mǎnzú. He's very content with his life now.
368	自豪 zìháo	proud	我为我的女儿感到自豪。 Wǒ wèi wǒ de nǚ'ér gǎndào zìháo. I'm proud of my daughter.
369	惭愧 cánkuì	ashamed	我没帮上忙，觉得很惭愧。 Wǒ méi bāng shàng máng, juéde hěn cánkuì. I'm ashamed I wasn't any help.
370	遗憾 yíhàn	regret; a pity	很遗憾，你没能来参加我们的婚礼。 Hěn yíhàn, nǐ méi néng lái cānjiā wǒmen de hūnlǐ. It's a great pity you couldn't come to our wedding.
371	委屈 wěiqu	to feel wronged; grievance	她觉得很委屈，哭了起来。 Tā juéde hěn wěiqu, kū le qǐlai. She felt hard done by and started to cry.
372	寂寞 jìmò	lonely	一个人在国外生活有时候很寂寞。 Yí gè rén zài guówài shēnghuó yǒu shíhou hěn jìmò. Living abroad alone can be lonely at times.
373	孤独 gūdú	lonely, solitary	老人一个人住，常常感到孤独。 Lǎorén yí gè rén zhù, chángcháng gǎndào gūdú. Old people who live alone often feel lonely.
374	乐观 lèguān	optimistic	他是一个很乐观的人。 Tā shì yí gè hěn lèguān de rén. He's a very optimistic person.
375	悲观 bēiguān	pessimistic	别这么悲观，事情会好起来的。 Bié zhème bēiguān, shìqing huì hǎo qǐlai de. Don't be so pessimistic; things will get better.
376	消极 xiāojí	negative, passive	他对工作的态度很消极。 Tā duì gōngzuò de tàidu hěn xiāojí. His attitude to work is very negative.
377	主动 zhǔdòng	on one's own initiative, proactive	他总是主动帮助别人。 Tā zǒng shì zhǔdòng bāngzhù biérén. He always helps others without being asked.
378	被动 bèidòng	passive	我们不能总是被动地等待。 Wǒmen bù néng zǒng shì bèidòng de děngdài. We can't always just wait passively.
379	慌张 huāngzhāng	flustered, in a panic	别慌张，慢慢说。 Bié huāngzhāng, mànmàn shuō. Don't panic; tell me slowly.
380	发愁 fāchóu	to worry, be anxious	他正在为找工作发愁。 Tā zhèngzài wèi zhǎo gōngzuò fāchóu. He's worrying about finding a job.
381	犹豫 yóuyù	to hesitate; hesitant	他犹豫了一下，还是答应了。 Tā yóuyù le yíxià, háishi dāying le. He hesitated for a moment, then agreed.
382	矛盾 máodùn	contradiction, conflict; conflicted	他心里很矛盾，不知道该怎么办。 Tā xīn lǐ hěn máodùn, bù zhīdào gāi zěnme bàn. He's torn and doesn't know what to do.
383	冲动 chōngdòng	impulsive; impulse	别太冲动，先冷静一下。 Bié tài chōngdòng, xiān lěngjìng yíxià. Don't be rash; calm down first.
384	愤怒 fènnù	angry, indignant; anger	听到这个消息，大家都很愤怒。 Tīngdào zhè gè xiāoxi, dàjiā dōu hěn fènnù. Everyone was furious when they heard the news.
385	恨 hèn	to hate	我不恨他，只是很失望。 Wǒ bú hèn tā, zhǐshì hěn shīwàng. I don't hate him; I'm just very disappointed.
386	尴尬 gāngà	awkward, embarrassed	我叫错了他的名字，真尴尬。 Wǒ jiào cuò le tā de míngzi, zhēn gāngà. I called him by the wrong name; so embarrassing.
387	惊讶 jīngyà	surprised, amazed	听说他辞职了，大家都很惊讶。 Tīngshuō tā cízhí le, dàjiā dōu hěn jīngyà. Everyone was surprised to hear he had resigned.
388	意外 yìwài	unexpected; accident, mishap	在这儿见到你，真是太意外了！ Zài zhèr jiàndào nǐ, zhēn shì tài yìwài le! What a surprise to see you here!
389	安慰 ānwèi	to comfort, console	她哭的时候，朋友一直在安慰她。 Tā kū de shíhou, péngyou yìzhí zài ānwèi tā. While she cried, her friend kept comforting her.
390	信任 xìnrèn	to trust; trust	我很信任他，他从来不骗人。 Wǒ hěn xìnrèn tā, tā cónglái bú piàn rén. I trust him completely; he never lies.
391	依靠 yīkào	to rely on, depend on	你不能什么事都依靠父母。 Nǐ bù néng shénme shì dōu yīkào fùmǔ. You can't depend on your parents for everything.
392	亲爱 qīn'ài	dear, beloved	亲爱的，生日快乐！ Qīn'ài de, shēngrì kuàilè! Happy birthday, darling!
393	亲切 qīnqiè	kind, warm, cordial	老师对我们很亲切。 Lǎoshī duì wǒmen hěn qīnqiè. The teacher is very warm towards us.
394	热心 rèxīn	warm-hearted, keen to help	我的邻居是个热心人。 Wǒ de línjū shì gè rèxīn rén. My neighbour is a really helpful person.
395	善良 shànliáng	kind-hearted, good	她是一个善良的女孩。 Tā shì yí gè shànliáng de nǚhái. She's a kind-hearted girl.
396	温柔 wēnróu	gentle, tender	她说话的声音很温柔。 Tā shuōhuà de shēngyīn hěn wēnróu. She has a very gentle voice.
397	体贴 tǐtiē	considerate, thoughtful	他对妻子非常体贴。 Tā duì qīzi fēicháng tǐtiē. He's very considerate to his wife.
398	诚恳 chéngkěn	sincere	他诚恳地向大家道歉。 Tā chéngkěn de xiàng dàjiā dàoqiàn. He sincerely apologised to everyone.
399	谦虚 qiānxū	modest	他虽然很有名，但是很谦虚。 Tā suīrán hěn yǒumíng, dànshì hěn qiānxū. Although he's famous, he's very modest.
400	虚心 xūxīn	open-minded, willing to learn	他虚心地接受了大家的意见。 Tā xūxīn de jiēshòu le dàjiā de yìjiàn. He took everyone's suggestions on board with an open mind.
401	谨慎 jǐnshèn	cautious, careful	投资的时候一定要谨慎。 Tóuzī de shíhou yídìng yào jǐnshèn. You must be cautious when investing.
402	大方 dàfang	generous; natural, poised	他很大方，经常请朋友吃饭。 Tā hěn dàfang, jīngcháng qǐng péngyou chī fàn. He's very generous and often treats his friends to dinner.
403	小气 xiǎoqi	stingy, petty	别那么小气，一起分享吧。 Bié nàme xiǎoqi, yìqǐ fēnxiǎng ba. Don't be so stingy; share it.
404	勤劳 qínláo	hard-working, diligent	我的父母都是勤劳的人。 Wǒ de fùmǔ dōu shì qínláo de rén. My parents are both hard-working people.
405	懒惰 lǎnduò	lazy	懒惰的人很难成功。 Lǎnduò de rén hěn nán chénggōng. It's hard for lazy people to succeed.
406	固执 gùzhi	stubborn	他太固执了，谁的话都不听。 Tā tài gùzhi le, shéi de huà dōu bù tīng. He's too stubborn; he won't listen to anyone.
407	独立 dúlì	independent; to be independent	她十八岁就开始独立生活了。 Tā shíbā suì jiù kāishǐ dúlì shēnghuó le. She started living independently at eighteen.
408	坚强 jiānqiáng	strong, resilient	遇到困难的时候，要坚强一点儿。 Yùdào kùnnan de shíhou, yào jiānqiáng yìdiǎnr. When you run into difficulties, you have to be strong.
409	勇气 yǒngqì	courage	他终于鼓起勇气向她表白了。 Tā zhōngyú gǔqǐ yǒngqì xiàng tā biǎobái le. He finally plucked up the courage to tell her how he felt.
410	胆小 dǎnxiǎo	timid, cowardly	我弟弟很胆小，晚上不敢一个人出门。 Wǒ dìdi hěn dǎnxiǎo, wǎnshang bù gǎn yí gè rén chūmén. My little brother is timid and won't go out alone at night.
411	老实 lǎoshi	honest, well-behaved	他是个老实人，不会说谎。 Tā shì gè lǎoshi rén, bú huì shuōhuǎng. He's an honest man; he wouldn't lie.
412	淘气 táoqì	naughty, mischievous	这个孩子太淘气了。 Zhè gè háizi tài táoqì le. This child is so naughty.
413	调皮 tiáopí	naughty, cheeky	我儿子很调皮，总是不听话。 Wǒ érzi hěn tiáopí, zǒng shì bù tīnghuà. My son is cheeky and never does as he's told.
414	天真 tiānzhēn	innocent, naive	孩子们天真的笑脸让人开心。 Háizimen tiānzhēn de xiàoliǎn ràng rén kāixīn. Children's innocent smiling faces make people happy.
415	单纯 dānchún	simple, pure; merely	她的想法很单纯。 Tā de xiǎngfǎ hěn dānchún. Her way of thinking is very simple.
416	傻 shǎ	foolish, silly	你真傻，怎么会相信他的话？ Nǐ zhēn shǎ, zěnme huì xiāngxìn tā de huà? How silly of you; how could you believe him?
417	糊涂 hútu	muddled, confused	我一时糊涂，做错了事。 Wǒ yìshí hútu, zuò cuò le shì. I got muddled for a moment and did the wrong thing.
418	冷淡 lěngdàn	cold, indifferent	他对我的态度很冷淡。 Tā duì wǒ de tàidu hěn lěngdàn. His attitude towards me is very cold.
419	热烈 rèliè	warm, enthusiastic	观众热烈地鼓掌。 Guānzhòng rèliè de gǔzhǎng. The audience applauded enthusiastically.
420	平静 píngjìng	calm, quiet	听了她的话，我的心情平静了下来。 Tīng le tā de huà, wǒ de xīnqíng píngjìng le xiàlai. After hearing what she said, I calmed down.
421	刺激 cìjī	exciting, thrilling; to stimulate	坐过山车太刺激了！ Zuò guòshānchē tài cìjī le! Riding the roller coaster is such a thrill!
422	无奈 wúnài	helpless, having no choice	他无奈地摇了摇头。 Tā wúnài de yáo le yáo tóu. He shook his head helplessly.
423	可靠 kěkào	reliable	这个消息可靠吗？ Zhè gè xiāoxi kěkào ma? Is this news reliable?
424	舍不得 shěbude	to hate to part with, be reluctant to	要毕业了，我真舍不得离开大家。 Yào bìyè le, wǒ zhēn shěbude líkāi dàjiā. We're about to graduate, and I really hate leaving everyone.
425	忍不住 rěnbuzhù	can't help (doing)	听到这个笑话，大家都忍不住笑了。 Tīngdào zhè gè xiàohua, dàjiā dōu rěnbuzhù xiào le. Everyone couldn't help laughing at the joke.
426	不得了 bùdéliǎo	extremely; terrible, serious	听说考上了大学，他高兴得不得了。 Tīngshuō kǎo shàng le dàxué, tā gāoxìng de bùdéliǎo. He was overjoyed to hear he'd got into university.
427	了不起 liǎobuqǐ	amazing, terrific	他一个人完成了这么多工作，真了不起！ Tā yí gè rén wánchéng le zhème duō gōngzuò, zhēn liǎobuqǐ! He did all that work by himself; amazing!
428	不耐烦 bú nàifán	impatient	等了一个小时，他有点儿不耐烦了。 Děng le yí gè xiǎoshí, tā yǒudiǎnr bú nàifán le. After waiting an hour, he was getting a bit impatient.
429	不好意思 bù hǎoyìsi	sorry, excuse me; to feel embarrassed	不好意思，我来晚了。 Bù hǎoyìsi, wǒ lái wǎn le. Sorry I'm late.
430	不安 bù'ān	uneasy, anxious	他一直没回电话，我心里很不安。 Tā yìzhí méi huí diànhuà, wǒ xīn lǐ hěn bù'ān. He still hasn't called back, and I feel uneasy.
431	难怪 nánguài	no wonder	难怪他今天这么高兴，原来他升职了。 Nánguài tā jīntiān zhème gāoxìng, yuánlái tā shēngzhí le. No wonder he's so happy today: he's been promoted.
432	人生 rénshēng	life (one's life)	人生就像一次旅行。 Rénshēng jiù xiàng yí cì lǚxíng. Life is like a journey.
433	命运 mìngyùn	fate, destiny	他相信命运掌握在自己手里。 Tā xiāngxìn mìngyùn zhǎngwò zài zìjǐ shǒu lǐ. He believes his fate is in his own hands.
434	成长 chéngzhǎng	to grow up	父母都希望孩子健康成长。 Fùmǔ dōu xīwàng háizi jiànkāng chéngzhǎng. All parents want their children to grow up healthy.
435	青春 qīngchūn	youth	我把青春都献给了这份工作。 Wǒ bǎ qīngchūn dōu xiàn gěi le zhè fèn gōngzuò. I gave my youth to this job.
436	青少年 qīngshàonián	teenagers, young people	很多青少年喜欢玩手机游戏。 Hěn duō qīngshàonián xǐhuan wán shǒujī yóuxì. Lots of teenagers like playing games on their phones.
437	长辈 zhǎngbèi	elders, older generation	跟长辈说话要有礼貌。 Gēn zhǎngbèi shuōhuà yào yǒu lǐmào. Be polite when you talk to your elders.
438	家庭 jiātíng	family, household (measure word 个)	他出生在一个普通的家庭。 Tā chūshēng zài yí gè pǔtōng de jiātíng. He was born into an ordinary family.
439	婚姻 hūnyīn	marriage	他们的婚姻很幸福。 Tāmen de hūnyīn hěn xìngfú. They have a very happy marriage.
440	婚礼 hūnlǐ	wedding (measure word 场、个)	他们的婚礼在五月举行。 Tāmen de hūnlǐ zài wǔyuè jǔxíng. Their wedding is in May.
441	恋爱 liàn'ài	love, romance; to be in love	他们谈了三年恋爱才结婚。 Tāmen tán le sān nián liàn'ài cái jiéhūn. They dated for three years before getting married.
442	对象 duìxiàng	boyfriend or girlfriend, partner; target	你有对象了吗？ Nǐ yǒu duìxiàng le ma? Are you seeing anyone?
443	夫妻 fūqī	husband and wife, couple (measure word 对)	他们是一对很恩爱的夫妻。 Tāmen shì yí duì hěn ēn'ài de fūqī. They're a very loving couple.
444	嫁 jià	(of a woman) to marry	她嫁给了一个医生。 Tā jià gěi le yí gè yīshēng. She married a doctor.
445	娶 qǔ	(of a man) to marry, take a wife	他娶了大学同学。 Tā qǔ le dàxué tóngxué. He married a university classmate.
446	家乡 jiāxiāng	hometown (measure word 个)	我的家乡在湖南。 Wǒ de jiāxiāng zài Húnán. My hometown is in Hunan.
447	乡下 xiāngxia	the countryside	我奶奶住在乡下。 Wǒ nǎinai zhù zài xiāngxia. My grandma lives in the countryside.
448	交往 jiāowǎng	to associate with, have contact with; to date	他不太喜欢跟人交往。 Tā bú tài xǐhuan gēn rén jiāowǎng. He's not very keen on socialising.
449	交际 jiāojì	social interaction, communication	她很会交际，朋友很多。 Tā hěn huì jiāojì, péngyou hěn duō. She's very sociable and has lots of friends.
450	沟通 gōutōng	to communicate	父母应该多和孩子沟通。 Fùmǔ yīnggāi duō hé háizi gōutōng. Parents should talk more with their children.
451	联络 liánluò	to contact, keep in touch	毕业以后我们一直保持联络。 Bìyè yǐhòu wǒmen yìzhí bǎochí liánluò. We've kept in touch ever since graduating.
452	来往 láiwǎng	contact, dealings; to have dealings with	我们两家来往很多。 Wǒmen liǎng jiā láiwǎng hěn duō. Our two families see a lot of each other.
453	接触 jiēchù	to come into contact with	我小时候就开始接触音乐。 Wǒ xiǎoshíhou jiù kāishǐ jiēchù yīnyuè. I was exposed to music from childhood.
454	相处 xiāngchǔ	to get along (with)	他很容易相处。 Tā hěn róngyì xiāngchǔ. He's very easy to get along with.
455	吵架 chǎojià	to quarrel, argue	他们昨天又吵架了。 Tāmen zuótiān yòu chǎojià le. They had another argument yesterday.
456	称赞 chēngzàn	to praise, commend	老师称赞他的作文写得好。 Lǎoshī chēngzàn tā de zuòwén xiě de hǎo. The teacher praised his essay.
457	夸 kuā	to praise; to boast	大家都夸她漂亮。 Dàjiā dōu kuā tā piàoliang. Everyone says how pretty she is.
458	赞成 zànchéng	to approve of, agree with	我赞成你的意见。 Wǒ zànchéng nǐ de yìjiàn. I agree with your view.
459	抱怨 bàoyuàn	to complain	他总是抱怨工作太累。 Tā zǒng shì bàoyuàn gōngzuò tài lèi. He's always complaining his job is too tiring.
460	责备 zébèi	to blame, reproach	别责备孩子，他还小。 Bié zébèi háizi, tā hái xiǎo. Don't blame the child; he's still little.
461	怪 guài	to blame; strange	这件事不能怪他。 Zhè jiàn shì bù néng guài tā. You can't blame him for this.
462	劝 quàn	to advise, urge, persuade	朋友劝他早点儿休息。 Péngyou quàn tā zǎo diǎnr xiūxi. His friend urged him to get some rest early.
463	说服 shuōfú	to persuade, convince	我终于说服了爸爸让我去旅行。 Wǒ zhōngyú shuōfú le bàba ràng wǒ qù lǚxíng. I finally persuaded Dad to let me go travelling.
464	答应 dāying	to agree, promise; to answer	他答应明天来帮我搬家。 Tā dāying míngtiān lái bāng wǒ bānjiā. He promised to come and help me move tomorrow.
465	告别 gàobié	to say goodbye, take leave	他和朋友们一一告别。 Tā hé péngyoumen yīyī gàobié. He said goodbye to his friends one by one.
466	请求 qǐngqiú	to request; request	我有一个请求，希望你能帮忙。 Wǒ yǒu yí gè qǐngqiú, xīwàng nǐ néng bāngmáng. I have a request; I hope you can help.
467	打听 dǎting	to ask about, inquire	我帮你打听一下他的消息。 Wǒ bāng nǐ dǎting yíxià tā de xiāoxi. I'll ask around about him for you.
468	询问 xúnwèn	to ask about, inquire	他向服务员询问了航班的时间。 Tā xiàng fúwùyuán xúnwèn le hángbān de shíjiān. He asked the attendant about the flight times.
469	咨询 zīxún	to consult, seek advice	如果有问题，可以打电话咨询。 Rúguǒ yǒu wèntí, kěyǐ dǎ diànhuà zīxún. If you have any questions, you can call for advice.
470	征求 zhēngqiú	to seek, solicit (opinions)	我想征求一下大家的意见。 Wǒ xiǎng zhēngqiú yíxià dàjiā de yìjiàn. I'd like to hear everyone's views.
471	回复 huífù	to reply	收到邮件请尽快回复。 Shōudào yóujiàn qǐng jǐnkuài huífù. Please reply as soon as you get the email.
472	争论 zhēnglùn	to argue, debate; dispute	他们为这个问题争论了很久。 Tāmen wèi zhè gè wèntí zhēnglùn le hěn jiǔ. They argued about this question for a long time.
473	辩论 biànlùn	to debate; debate (measure word 场)	明天学校有一场英语辩论比赛。 Míngtiān xuéxiào yǒu yì chǎng Yīngyǔ biànlùn bǐsài. There's an English debating competition at school tomorrow.
474	议论 yìlùn	to discuss, comment on, gossip about	大家都在议论这件事。 Dàjiā dōu zài yìlùn zhè jiàn shì. Everyone is talking about this.
475	强调 qiángdiào	to emphasise, stress	老师强调了这个语法的重要性。 Lǎoshī qiángdiào le zhè gè yǔfǎ de zhòngyàoxìng. The teacher stressed how important this grammar point is.
476	主张 zhǔzhāng	to advocate; view, position	他主张先调查，再做决定。 Tā zhǔzhāng xiān diàochá, zài zuò juédìng. He's in favour of investigating first and deciding afterwards.
477	提倡 tíchàng	to advocate, promote	学校提倡学生多参加体育运动。 Xuéxiào tíchàng xuésheng duō cānjiā tǐyù yùndòng. The school encourages students to do more sport.
478	保持 bǎochí	to keep, maintain	我们要保持联系。 Wǒmen yào bǎochí liánxì. Let's keep in touch.
479	保留 bǎoliú	to keep, retain, preserve	这座老房子还保留着原来的样子。 Zhè zuò lǎo fángzi hái bǎoliú zhe yuánlái de yàngzi. This old house still keeps its original look.
480	具备 jùbèi	to have, possess (conditions, qualities)	他具备当老师的所有条件。 Tā jùbèi dāng lǎoshī de suǒyǒu tiáojiàn. He has everything it takes to be a teacher.
481	具有 jùyǒu	to have, possess (significance, features)	这次会议具有重要的意义。 Zhè cì huìyì jùyǒu zhòngyào de yìyì. This meeting is of great significance.
482	拥有 yōngyǒu	to own, possess	他拥有三家公司。 Tā yōngyǒu sān jiā gōngsī. He owns three companies.
483	享受 xiǎngshòu	to enjoy; enjoyment	退休以后，他开始享受生活。 Tuìxiū yǐhòu, tā kāishǐ xiǎngshòu shēnghuó. After retiring, he began to enjoy life.
484	体现 tǐxiàn	to embody, reflect	这件作品体现了中国的传统文化。 Zhè jiàn zuòpǐn tǐxiàn le Zhōngguó de chuántǒng wénhuà. This work reflects traditional Chinese culture.
485	表现 biǎoxiàn	to show, display; performance	他在比赛中表现得很好。 Tā zài bǐsài zhōng biǎoxiàn de hěn hǎo. He performed very well in the competition.
486	表达 biǎodá	to express, convey	我不知道怎么表达我的感谢。 Wǒ bù zhīdào zěnme biǎodá wǒ de gǎnxiè. I don't know how to express my thanks.
487	显示 xiǎnshì	to show, display	调查显示，大部分人支持这个政策。 Diàochá xiǎnshì, dà bùfen rén zhīchí zhè gè zhèngcè. The survey shows that most people support this policy.
488	反映 fǎnyìng	to reflect; to report (a problem)	这本小说反映了当时的社会生活。 Zhè běn xiǎoshuō fǎnyìng le dāngshí de shèhuì shēnghuó. This novel reflects the social life of the time.
489	反应 fǎnyìng	reaction, response; to react	听到这个消息，他的反应很平静。 Tīngdào zhè gè xiāoxi, tā de fǎnyìng hěn píngjìng. He took the news calmly.
490	发挥 fāhuī	to bring into play, make the most of	这次考试他没发挥好。 Zhè cì kǎoshì tā méi fāhuī hǎo. He didn't do himself justice in this exam.
491	实现 shíxiàn	to achieve, realise	他终于实现了自己的梦想。 Tā zhōngyú shíxiàn le zìjǐ de mèngxiǎng. He finally realised his dream.
492	达到 dádào	to reach, attain	这次的销售目标已经达到了。 Zhè cì de xiāoshòu mùbiāo yǐjīng dádào le. This sales target has already been reached.
493	到达 dàodá	to arrive, reach (a place)	火车将在下午三点到达北京。 Huǒchē jiāng zài xiàwǔ sān diǎn dàodá Běijīng. The train will arrive in Beijing at three in the afternoon.
494	完善 wánshàn	to perfect, improve; complete	公司正在完善管理制度。 Gōngsī zhèngzài wánshàn guǎnlǐ zhìdù. The company is refining its management system.
495	确定 quèdìng	to determine, fix; certain	会议时间还没确定。 Huìyì shíjiān hái méi quèdìng. The meeting time hasn't been fixed yet.
496	确认 quèrèn	to confirm	请确认一下你的地址。 Qǐng quèrèn yíxià nǐ de dìzhǐ. Please confirm your address.
497	决心 juéxīn	determination; to be determined	他下决心要学好汉语。 Tā xià juéxīn yào xué hǎo Hànyǔ. He's determined to learn Chinese well.
498	承认 chéngrèn	to admit, acknowledge	他承认是自己错了。 Tā chéngrèn shì zìjǐ cuò le. He admitted he was wrong.
499	承担 chéngdān	to bear, take on (responsibility)	这个责任应该由我来承担。 Zhè gè zérèn yīnggāi yóu wǒ lái chéngdān. I should be the one to take responsibility for this.
500	承受 chéngshòu	to bear, endure	他承受了很大的压力。 Tā chéngshòu le hěn dà de yālì. He has been under a lot of pressure.
501	负担 fùdān	burden; to bear (a cost)	房租是我最大的经济负担。 Fángzū shì wǒ zuì dà de jīngjì fùdān. Rent is my biggest financial burden.
502	面对 miànduì	to face, confront	我们要勇敢地面对困难。 Wǒmen yào yǒnggǎn de miànduì kùnnan. We must face difficulties bravely.
503	面临 miànlín	to be faced with	这家公司面临很大的挑战。 Zhè jiā gōngsī miànlín hěn dà de tiǎozhàn. This company faces a big challenge.
504	挑战 tiǎozhàn	challenge; to challenge	对我来说，这份工作是一个新的挑战。 Duì wǒ lái shuō, zhè fèn gōngzuò shì yí gè xīn de tiǎozhàn. For me, this job is a new challenge.
505	冒险 màoxiǎn	to take a risk; adventure	这样做太冒险了。 Zhèyàng zuò tài màoxiǎn le. Doing it this way is too risky.
506	尝试 chángshì	to try, attempt; attempt	我想尝试一些新的东西。 Wǒ xiǎng chángshì yìxiē xīn de dōngxi. I'd like to try something new.
507	对比 duìbǐ	to compare, contrast; contrast	对比一下这两张照片，你就知道区别了。 Duìbǐ yíxià zhè liǎng zhāng zhàopiàn, nǐ jiù zhīdào qūbié le. Compare these two photos and you'll see the difference.
508	概括 gàikuò	to summarise; briefly	请用一句话概括这篇文章的内容。 Qǐng yòng yí jù huà gàikuò zhè piān wénzhāng de nèiróng. Please sum up this article in one sentence.
509	分别 fēnbié	separately, respectively; to part	我们分别给两个人打了电话。 Wǒmen fēnbié gěi liǎng gè rén dǎ le diànhuà. We phoned the two of them separately.
510	分享 fēnxiǎng	to share (joy, experience)	谢谢你和我们分享你的经验。 Xièxie nǐ hé wǒmen fēnxiǎng nǐ de jīngyàn. Thank you for sharing your experience with us.
511	分布 fēnbù	to be distributed, spread over	这种植物主要分布在南方。 Zhè zhǒng zhíwù zhǔyào fēnbù zài nánfāng. This plant is found mainly in the south.
512	组成 zǔchéng	to make up, form, compose	我们队由十个人组成。 Wǒmen duì yóu shí gè rén zǔchéng. Our team is made up of ten people.
513	构成 gòuchéng	to constitute, form	这些问题已经构成了严重的威胁。 Zhèxiē wèntí yǐjīng gòuchéng le yánzhòng de wēixié. These problems already pose a serious threat.
514	形成 xíngchéng	to form, take shape	好习惯要从小形成。 Hǎo xíguàn yào cóng xiǎo xíngchéng. Good habits should be formed from an early age.
515	产生 chǎnshēng	to produce, give rise to	他对中国文化产生了很大的兴趣。 Tā duì Zhōngguó wénhuà chǎnshēng le hěn dà de xìngqù. He developed a great interest in Chinese culture.
516	造成 zàochéng	to cause, bring about (usually bad results)	大雨造成了交通堵塞。 Dàyǔ zàochéng le jiāotōng dǔsè. The heavy rain caused traffic jams.
517	导致 dǎozhì	to lead to, result in	睡眠不足会导致注意力下降。 Shuìmián bùzú huì dǎozhì zhùyìlì xiàjiàng. Lack of sleep can lead to poor concentration.
518	避免 bìmiǎn	to avoid	为了避免堵车，我们早点儿出发吧。 Wèile bìmiǎn dǔchē, wǒmen zǎo diǎnr chūfā ba. Let's set off early to avoid the traffic.
519	防止 fángzhǐ	to prevent, guard against	开车要慢一点儿，防止发生事故。 Kāichē yào màn yìdiǎnr, fángzhǐ fāshēng shìgù. Drive more slowly to prevent accidents.
520	阻止 zǔzhǐ	to stop, prevent (someone doing something)	他想去，可是谁也阻止不了他。 Tā xiǎng qù, kěshì shéi yě zǔzhǐ bu liǎo tā. He wants to go, and nobody can stop him.
521	限制 xiànzhì	to restrict, limit; restriction	这条路限制车速，每小时不能超过六十公里。 Zhè tiáo lù xiànzhì chēsù, měi xiǎoshí bù néng chāoguò liùshí gōnglǐ. This road has a speed limit of sixty kilometres an hour.
522	控制 kòngzhì	to control	他很难控制自己的情绪。 Tā hěn nán kòngzhì zìjǐ de qíngxù. He finds it hard to control his emotions.
523	指挥 zhǐhuī	to direct, command, conduct	警察正在路口指挥交通。 Jǐngchá zhèngzài lùkǒu zhǐhuī jiāotōng. A police officer is directing traffic at the junction.
524	开放 kāifàng	to open (to the public); open-minded	这个博物馆周一不开放。 Zhè gè bówùguǎn zhōuyī bù kāifàng. This museum is closed on Mondays.
525	展览 zhǎnlǎn	exhibition; to exhibit (measure word 个、次)	美术馆正在举办一个摄影展览。 Měishùguǎn zhèngzài jǔbàn yí gè shèyǐng zhǎnlǎn. The art gallery is holding a photography exhibition.
526	进步 jìnbù	to progress, improve; progress	你的汉语进步得很快。 Nǐ de Hànyǔ jìnbù de hěn kuài. Your Chinese is improving fast.
527	落后 luòhòu	to fall behind; backward	他生病缺了很多课，成绩落后了。 Tā shēngbìng quē le hěn duō kè, chéngjì luòhòu le. He missed a lot of lessons through illness and fell behind.
528	代替 dàitì	to replace, take the place of	机器不能完全代替人。 Jīqì bù néng wánquán dàitì rén. Machines can't completely replace people.
529	替 tì	to substitute for; for, on behalf of	你替我向你父母问好。 Nǐ tì wǒ xiàng nǐ fùmǔ wènhǎo. Say hello to your parents for me.
530	轮流 lúnliú	to take turns	我们轮流开车吧。 Wǒmen lúnliú kāichē ba. Let's take turns driving.
531	交换 jiāohuàn	to exchange, swap	我们交换一下联系方式吧。 Wǒmen jiāohuàn yíxià liánxì fāngshì ba. Let's swap contact details.
532	吸收 xīshōu	to absorb, take in	植物从土里吸收水分。 Zhíwù cóng tǔ lǐ xīshōu shuǐfèn. Plants absorb water from the soil.
533	消化 xiāohuà	to digest; digestion	吃得太快不好消化。 Chī de tài kuài bù hǎo xiāohuà. Eating too fast makes food hard to digest.
534	模仿 mófǎng	to imitate, copy	孩子喜欢模仿大人说话。 Háizi xǐhuan mófǎng dàren shuōhuà. Children like to imitate the way adults talk.
535	观察 guānchá	to observe, watch closely	医生仔细观察了病人的情况。 Yīshēng zǐxì guānchá le bìngrén de qíngkuàng. The doctor carefully observed the patient's condition.
536	寻找 xúnzhǎo	to look for, seek	他们正在寻找失踪的孩子。 Tāmen zhèngzài xúnzhǎo shīzōng de háizi. They're searching for the missing child.
537	挑 tiāo	to choose, pick	你帮我挑一件衣服吧。 Nǐ bāng wǒ tiāo yí jiàn yīfu ba. Help me pick out something to wear.
538	测验 cèyàn	test, quiz; to test (measure word 次)	明天有一个数学小测验。 Míngtiān yǒu yí gè shùxué xiǎo cèyàn. There's a little maths test tomorrow.
539	修改 xiūgǎi	to revise, amend	这篇文章还需要修改。 Zhè piān wénzhāng hái xūyào xiūgǎi. This article still needs revising.
540	改正 gǎizhèng	to correct, put right	发现错误要马上改正。 Fāxiàn cuòwù yào mǎshàng gǎizhèng. When you find a mistake, correct it at once.
541	纠正 jiūzhèng	to correct (pronunciation, behaviour)	老师纠正了我的发音。 Lǎoshī jiūzhèng le wǒ de fāyīn. The teacher corrected my pronunciation.
542	预订 yùdìng	to book, reserve	我已经预订了两张机票。 Wǒ yǐjīng yùdìng le liǎng zhāng jīpiào. I've already booked two plane tickets.
543	订 dìng	to book, order; to draw up	我订了明天晚上的餐厅。 Wǒ dìng le míngtiān wǎnshang de cāntīng. I've booked a restaurant for tomorrow evening.
544	预报 yùbào	forecast; to forecast	天气预报说明天有雨。 Tiānqì yùbào shuō míngtiān yǒu yǔ. The weather forecast says it'll rain tomorrow.
545	描写 miáoxiě	to describe, portray (in writing)	这篇文章描写了北京的秋天。 Zhè piān wénzhāng miáoxiě le Běijīng de qiūtiān. This piece describes autumn in Beijing.
546	描述 miáoshù	to describe	你能描述一下那个人的样子吗？ Nǐ néng miáoshù yíxià nà gè rén de yàngzi ma? Can you describe what that person looked like?
547	形容 xíngróng	to describe	我不知道该怎么形容我的心情。 Wǒ bù zhīdào gāi zěnme xíngróng wǒ de xīnqíng. I don't know how to describe how I feel.
548	写作 xiězuò	writing; to write (as an activity)	他的写作水平提高了很多。 Tā de xiězuò shuǐpíng tígāo le hěn duō. His writing has improved a lot.
549	朗读 lǎngdú	to read aloud	请大家朗读第二段课文。 Qǐng dàjiā lǎngdú dì-èr duàn kèwén. Everyone, please read the second paragraph of the text aloud.
550	翻 fān	to turn (over); to leaf through	请把书翻到第十页。 Qǐng bǎ shū fān dào dì-shí yè. Please turn to page ten.
551	思考 sīkǎo	to think deeply, ponder	这个问题值得我们认真思考。 Zhè gè wèntí zhídé wǒmen rènzhēn sīkǎo. This question deserves careful thought.
552	想象 xiǎngxiàng	to imagine; imagination	我无法想象没有手机的生活。 Wǒ wúfǎ xiǎngxiàng méiyǒu shǒujī de shēnghuó. I can't imagine life without a mobile phone.
553	记忆 jìyì	memory; to remember	我对小时候的事还有很深的记忆。 Wǒ duì xiǎoshíhou de shì hái yǒu hěn shēn de jìyì. I still have vivid memories of my childhood.
554	智慧 zhìhuì	wisdom, intelligence	这个故事告诉我们很多生活的智慧。 Zhè gè gùshi gàosu wǒmen hěn duō shēnghuó de zhìhuì. This story teaches us a lot of practical wisdom.
555	思想 sīxiǎng	thought, thinking, ideas	孔子的思想对中国影响很大。 Kǒngzǐ de sīxiǎng duì Zhōngguó yǐngxiǎng hěn dà. Confucius's thought has had a great influence on China.
556	意识 yìshí	to realise, be aware of; consciousness	他意识到自己说错话了。 Tā yìshí dào zìjǐ shuō cuò huà le. He realised he'd said the wrong thing.
557	移动 yídòng	to move, shift; mobile	请大家往后移动一下。 Qǐng dàjiā wǎng hòu yídòng yíxià. Everyone, please move back a little.
558	移民 yímín	to emigrate; immigrant, emigrant	他们全家十年前移民到了加拿大。 Tāmen quán jiā shí nián qián yímín dào le Jiānádà. The whole family emigrated to Canada ten years ago.
559	撞 zhuàng	to bump into, collide with	他骑车的时候撞到了一棵树。 Tā qí chē de shíhou zhuàng dào le yì kē shù. He rode his bike into a tree.
560	摔倒 shuāidǎo	to fall down, trip over	路上很滑，小心别摔倒。 Lù shang hěn huá, xiǎoxīn bié shuāidǎo. The road's slippery; be careful not to fall.
561	滑 huá	slippery; to slide, ski	下雪以后路很滑。 Xià xuě yǐhòu lù hěn huá. After snow the roads are slippery.
562	躲 duǒ	to hide; to dodge	孩子躲在门后面。 Háizi duǒ zài mén hòumiàn. The child is hiding behind the door.
563	藏 cáng	to hide, conceal	他把钱藏在书里了。 Tā bǎ qián cáng zài shū lǐ le. He hid the money in a book.
564	追 zhuī	to chase, pursue	小狗在追一只猫。 Xiǎogǒu zài zhuī yì zhī māo. The puppy is chasing a cat.
565	逃 táo	to run away, escape	小偷看到警察就逃走了。 Xiǎotōu kàndào jǐngchá jiù táo zǒu le. The thief ran off as soon as he saw the police.
566	抓 zhuā	to grab, catch; to arrest	警察抓住了那个小偷。 Jǐngchá zhuā zhù le nà gè xiǎotōu. The police caught the thief.
567	救 jiù	to save, rescue	是他救了这个孩子的命。 Shì tā jiù le zhè gè háizi de mìng. He's the one who saved the child's life.
568	偷 tōu	to steal	我的自行车被人偷了。 Wǒ de zìxíngchē bèi rén tōu le. My bike has been stolen.
569	扶 fú	to support with the hand, help up	他扶着老人过马路。 Tā fú zhe lǎorén guò mǎlù. He helped the old man across the road.
570	捡 jiǎn	to pick up	我在路上捡到了一个钱包。 Wǒ zài lù shang jiǎn dào le yí gè qiánbāo. I found a wallet on the street.
571	摸 mō	to touch, feel; to grope for	请不要用手摸展品。 Qǐng bú yào yòng shǒu mō zhǎnpǐn. Please don't touch the exhibits.
572	碰 pèng	to touch, bump; to run into	我在超市碰到了老同学。 Wǒ zài chāoshì pèngdào le lǎo tóngxué. I ran into an old classmate at the supermarket.
573	摇 yáo	to shake, wave	他摇了摇头，说不知道。 Tā yáo le yáo tóu, shuō bù zhīdào. He shook his head and said he didn't know.
574	拍 pāi	to pat, clap; to take (a photo), shoot (a film)	我们在长城上拍了很多照片。 Wǒmen zài Chángchéng shang pāi le hěn duō zhàopiàn. We took lots of photos on the Great Wall.
575	伸 shēn	to stretch out, extend	他伸出手和我握手。 Tā shēn chū shǒu hé wǒ wòshǒu. He held out his hand to shake mine.
576	弯 wān	to bend; curved	他弯下腰把书捡了起来。 Tā wān xià yāo bǎ shū jiǎn le qǐlai. He bent down and picked up the book.
577	吹 chuī	to blow	风吹得树叶沙沙响。 Fēng chuī de shùyè shāshā xiǎng. The wind made the leaves rustle.
578	晒 shài	to dry in the sun; to bask; (of the sun) to shine fiercely	今天天气好，把被子拿出去晒晒吧。 Jīntiān tiānqì hǎo, bǎ bèizi ná chūqu shàishai ba. It's a nice day; let's air the duvet in the sun.
579	挤 jǐ	crowded; to squeeze	早上的地铁特别挤。 Zǎoshang de dìtiě tèbié jǐ. The metro is really crammed in the mornings.
580	拥挤 yōngjǐ	crowded	节假日景点都很拥挤。 Jiéjiàrì jǐngdiǎn dōu hěn yōngjǐ. Tourist sites are very crowded on holidays.
581	装修 zhuāngxiū	to decorate, renovate (a home)	我们的新房子正在装修。 Wǒmen de xīn fángzi zhèngzài zhuāngxiū. Our new flat is being renovated.
582	煎 jiān	to pan-fry	早上我煎了两个鸡蛋。 Zǎoshang wǒ jiān le liǎng gè jīdàn. I fried two eggs this morning.
583	毕竟 bìjìng	after all	别生气了，他毕竟还是个孩子。 Bié shēngqì le, tā bìjìng hái shì gè háizi. Don't be angry; he's only a child, after all.
584	反而 fǎn'ér	on the contrary, instead	吃了药，他的病反而更重了。 Chī le yào, tā de bìng fǎn'ér gèng zhòng le. After taking the medicine, his illness got worse instead.
585	反正 fǎnzhèng	anyway, in any case	你别着急，反正时间还早。 Nǐ bié zháojí, fǎnzhèng shíjiān hái zǎo. Don't rush; it's early anyway.
586	居然 jūrán	unexpectedly, actually (to one's surprise)	他居然忘了自己的生日。 Tā jūrán wàng le zìjǐ de shēngrì. He actually forgot his own birthday.
587	果然 guǒrán	as expected, sure enough	天气预报说今天下雨，果然下雨了。 Tiānqì yùbào shuō jīntiān xià yǔ, guǒrán xià yǔ le. The forecast said rain today, and sure enough it rained.
588	偏偏 piānpiān	just, of all things (contrary to wishes)	我想早点儿回家，偏偏又要加班。 Wǒ xiǎng zǎo diǎnr huí jiā, piānpiān yòu yào jiābān. I wanted to go home early, but of course I had to work late again.
589	幸亏 xìngkuī	fortunately, luckily	幸亏你提醒我，不然我就忘了。 Xìngkuī nǐ tíxǐng wǒ, bùrán wǒ jiù wàng le. Luckily you reminded me, or I'd have forgotten.
590	幸运 xìngyùn	lucky, fortunate	能遇到这么好的老师，我真幸运。 Néng yùdào zhème hǎo de lǎoshī, wǒ zhēn xìngyùn. I'm really lucky to have such a good teacher.
591	未必 wèibì	not necessarily	贵的东西未必是好的。 Guì de dōngxi wèibì shì hǎo de. Expensive things aren't necessarily good.
592	不见得 bújiàndé	not necessarily, not likely	他说的不见得是真的。 Tā shuō de bújiàndé shì zhēn de. What he says isn't necessarily true.
593	似乎 sìhū	it seems, apparently	他似乎不太高兴。 Tā sìhū bú tài gāoxìng. He doesn't seem very happy.
594	仿佛 fǎngfú	as if, as though	他说话的样子仿佛什么都知道。 Tā shuōhuà de yàngzi fǎngfú shénme dōu zhīdào. He talks as if he knows everything.
595	显然 xiǎnrán	obviously, clearly	显然，他没有认真准备。 Xiǎnrán, tā méiyǒu rènzhēn zhǔnbèi. Clearly, he didn't prepare properly.
596	明显 míngxiǎn	obvious, noticeable	他的汉语有了明显的进步。 Tā de Hànyǔ yǒu le míngxiǎn de jìnbù. His Chinese has clearly improved.
597	的确 díquè	indeed, really	这个办法的确不错。 Zhè gè bànfǎ díquè búcuò. This method is indeed pretty good.
598	根本 gēnběn	at all (with negative); fundamental	我根本不认识他。 Wǒ gēnběn bú rènshi tā. I don't know him at all.
599	彻底 chèdǐ	thorough; thoroughly	我们要彻底解决这个问题。 Wǒmen yào chèdǐ jiějué zhè gè wèntí. We need to solve this problem once and for all.
600	绝对 juéduì	absolutely; absolute	我绝对不会告诉别人。 Wǒ juéduì bú huì gàosu biérén. I absolutely won't tell anyone.
601	相对 xiāngduì	relatively; relative	这里的房价相对便宜一些。 Zhèlǐ de fángjià xiāngduì piányi yìxiē. House prices here are relatively cheap.
602	相当 xiāngdāng	quite, fairly; equivalent to	这个问题相当复杂。 Zhè gè wèntí xiāngdāng fùzá. This problem is quite complicated.
603	极其 jíqí	extremely	这件事极其重要。 Zhè jiàn shì jíqí zhòngyào. This matter is extremely important.
604	格外 géwài	especially, all the more	雨后的空气格外新鲜。 Yǔ hòu de kōngqì géwài xīnxiān. The air is especially fresh after rain.
605	特意 tèyì	specially, on purpose	这是我特意为你准备的礼物。 Zhè shì wǒ tèyì wèi nǐ zhǔnbèi de lǐwù. This is a present I got specially for you.
606	亲自 qīnzì	personally, in person	校长亲自给我们上了一节课。 Xiàozhǎng qīnzì gěi wǒmen shàng le yì jié kè. The head teacher took one of our lessons in person.
607	单独 dāndú	alone, on one's own, separately	我想和你单独谈谈。 Wǒ xiǎng hé nǐ dāndú tántan. I'd like to talk to you alone.
608	独自 dúzì	alone, by oneself	她独自一人去了西藏。 Tā dúzì yì rén qù le Xīzàng. She went to Tibet all by herself.
609	各自 gèzì	each, respectively	大家吃完饭各自回家了。 Dàjiā chī wán fàn gèzì huí jiā le. After dinner everyone went their own way home.
610	彼此 bǐcǐ	each other, one another	我们彼此都很了解。 Wǒmen bǐcǐ dōu hěn liǎojiě. We know each other very well.
611	双方 shuāngfāng	both sides, both parties	双方都同意了这个方案。 Shuāngfāng dōu tóngyì le zhè gè fāng'àn. Both sides agreed to the plan.
612	对方 duìfāng	the other party, the other side	打电话的时候，对方没有说名字。 Dǎ diànhuà de shíhou, duìfāng méiyǒu shuō míngzi. On the phone, the other person didn't give a name.
613	人家 rénjia	others, other people; (playfully) I, me	人家都不怕，你怕什么？ Rénjia dōu bú pà, nǐ pà shénme? Nobody else is scared, so what are you scared of?
614	其余 qíyú	the rest, the remainder	我只认识小王，其余的人都不认识。 Wǒ zhǐ rènshi Xiǎo Wáng, qíyú de rén dōu bú rènshi. I only know Xiao Wang; I don't know any of the others.
615	此外 cǐwài	besides, in addition	这个房子很大，此外，交通也很方便。 Zhè gè fángzi hěn dà, cǐwài, jiāotōng yě hěn fāngbiàn. This flat is big; besides, it's well connected.
616	据说 jùshuō	it is said, reportedly	据说明天会降温。 Jùshuō míngtiān huì jiàngwēn. They say it'll get colder tomorrow.
617	凭 píng	to rely on; based on, by	他凭自己的努力考上了大学。 Tā píng zìjǐ de nǔlì kǎo shàng le dàxué. He got into university through his own hard work.
618	随时 suíshí	at any time	有问题你可以随时给我打电话。 Yǒu wèntí nǐ kěyǐ suíshí gěi wǒ dǎ diànhuà. If you have questions, call me any time.
619	临时 línshí	temporary; at the last moment	他临时有事，不能来了。 Tā línshí yǒu shì, bù néng lái le. Something came up at the last minute and he can't come.
620	曾经 céngjīng	once, at one time (in the past)	我曾经在上海住过两年。 Wǒ céngjīng zài Shànghǎi zhù guo liǎng nián. I once lived in Shanghai for two years.
621	即将 jíjiāng	about to, on the point of	飞机即将起飞，请系好安全带。 Fēijī jíjiāng qǐfēi, qǐng jì hǎo ānquándài. The plane is about to take off; please fasten your seat belts.
622	目前 mùqián	at present, currently	目前我还没有找到工作。 Mùqián wǒ hái méiyǒu zhǎodào gōngzuò. I haven't found a job yet.
623	如今 rújīn	nowadays	如今，很多人都在网上买东西。 Rújīn, hěn duō rén dōu zài wǎngshàng mǎi dōngxi. Nowadays a lot of people shop online.
624	当代 dāngdài	contemporary, present-day	她很喜欢读当代文学。 Tā hěn xǐhuan dú dāngdài wénxué. She loves reading contemporary literature.
625	古代 gǔdài	ancient times; ancient	古代的人怎么过春节？ Gǔdài de rén zěnme guò Chūnjié? How did people celebrate Spring Festival in ancient times?
626	未来 wèilái	the future; future, coming	未来的社会会是什么样子？ Wèilái de shèhuì huì shì shénme yàngzi? What will society be like in the future?
627	最初 zuìchū	at first, initially	最初我不太习惯这里的生活。 Zuìchū wǒ bú tài xíguàn zhèlǐ de shēnghuó. At first I wasn't used to life here.
628	最终 zuìzhōng	finally, in the end; final	经过努力，他最终成功了。 Jīngguò nǔlì, tā zuìzhōng chénggōng le. After a lot of effort, he finally succeeded.
629	始终 shǐzhōng	from start to finish, all along	他始终没有告诉我真相。 Tā shǐzhōng méiyǒu gàosu wǒ zhēnxiàng. He never told me the truth.
630	一向 yíxiàng	always, all along	他一向很准时。 Tā yíxiàng hěn zhǔnshí. He's always punctual.
631	依然 yīrán	still, as before	十年过去了，他依然住在那儿。 Shí nián guòqu le, tā yīrán zhù zài nàr. Ten years on, he still lives there.
632	不断 búduàn	continuously, constantly	科学技术在不断发展。 Kēxué jìshù zài búduàn fāzhǎn. Science and technology are constantly advancing.
633	逐渐 zhújiàn	gradually	天气逐渐暖和起来了。 Tiānqì zhújiàn nuǎnhuo qǐlai le. The weather is gradually warming up.
634	逐步 zhúbù	step by step	我们要逐步解决这些问题。 Wǒmen yào zhúbù jiějué zhèxiē wèntí. We need to solve these problems step by step.
635	陆续 lùxù	one after another, in succession	客人们陆续到了。 Kèrenmen lùxù dào le. The guests arrived one after another.
636	连续 liánxù	continuous, in a row	他连续工作了十个小时。 Tā liánxù gōngzuò le shí gè xiǎoshí. He worked ten hours straight.
637	持续 chíxù	to continue, last	这场大雨持续了三天。 Zhè cháng dàyǔ chíxù le sān tiān. The heavy rain lasted three days.
638	立即 lìjí	immediately	接到通知后，他立即出发了。 Jiēdào tōngzhī hòu, tā lìjí chūfā le. He set off immediately after getting the notice.
639	立刻 lìkè	at once, right away	听到消息，他立刻给家里打了电话。 Tīngdào xiāoxi, tā lìkè gěi jiā lǐ dǎ le diànhuà. When he heard the news, he phoned home right away.
640	迅速 xùnsù	rapid, swift	这个城市发展得非常迅速。 Zhè gè chéngshì fāzhǎn de fēicháng xùnsù. This city has developed very rapidly.
641	赶紧 gǎnjǐn	hurriedly, quickly, lose no time	要下雨了，赶紧回家吧。 Yào xià yǔ le, gǎnjǐn huí jiā ba. It's going to rain; let's hurry home.
642	赶快 gǎnkuài	quickly, at once	电影快开始了，赶快进去吧。 Diànyǐng kuài kāishǐ le, gǎnkuài jìnqu ba. The film's about to start; let's go in quickly.
643	急忙 jímáng	hastily, in a hurry	他看了看表，急忙走了。 Tā kàn le kàn biǎo, jímáng zǒu le. He glanced at his watch and hurried off.
644	匆忙 cōngmáng	hasty, in a rush	他走得太匆忙，忘了带手机。 Tā zǒu de tài cōngmáng, wàng le dài shǒujī. He left in such a rush that he forgot his phone.
645	尽量 jǐnliàng	as far as possible, to the best of one's ability	我会尽量早点儿到。 Wǒ huì jǐnliàng zǎo diǎnr dào. I'll try to get there as early as I can.
646	尽快 jǐnkuài	as soon as possible	请尽快给我回复。 Qǐng jǐnkuài gěi wǒ huífù. Please reply as soon as possible.
647	尽力 jìnlì	to do one's best	我已经尽力了。 Wǒ yǐjīng jìnlì le. I've done my best.
648	总之 zǒngzhī	in short, anyway	总之，这次旅行很愉快。 Zǒngzhī, zhè cì lǚxíng hěn yúkuài. In short, it was a very enjoyable trip.
649	总算 zǒngsuàn	at last, finally; on the whole	等了半个小时，公共汽车总算来了。 Děng le bàn gè xiǎoshí, gōnggòng qìchē zǒngsuàn lái le. After waiting half an hour, the bus finally came.
650	总共 zǒnggòng	altogether, in total	我们班总共有三十个学生。 Wǒmen bān zǒnggòng yǒu sānshí gè xuésheng. There are thirty students in our class altogether.
651	至今 zhìjīn	up to now, to this day	这件事我至今还记得。 Zhè jiàn shì wǒ zhìjīn hái jìde. I still remember it to this day.
652	至于 zhìyú	as for; to go so far as to	至于价格，我们可以再商量。 Zhìyú jiàgé, wǒmen kěyǐ zài shāngliang. As for the price, we can discuss it further.
653	以及 yǐjí	as well as, and	会议讨论了工资、福利以及培训的问题。 Huìyì tǎolùn le gōngzī, fúlì yǐjí péixùn de wèntí. The meeting discussed pay, benefits and training.
654	以来 yǐlái	since	开学以来，他一直很努力。 Kāixué yǐlái, tā yìzhí hěn nǔlì. He has worked hard ever since term started.
655	以免 yǐmiǎn	so as to avoid, lest	多穿点儿衣服，以免感冒。 Duō chuān diǎnr yīfu, yǐmiǎn gǎnmào. Wear more clothes so you don't catch a cold.
656	从而 cóng'ér	thus, thereby	他改进了方法，从而提高了效率。 Tā gǎijìn le fāngfǎ, cóng'ér tígāo le xiàolǜ. He improved the method and thereby raised efficiency.
657	因而 yīn'ér	therefore, as a result	他工作很努力，因而得到了大家的尊重。 Tā gōngzuò hěn nǔlì, yīn'ér dédào le dàjiā de zūnzhòng. He works hard and has therefore earned everyone's respect.
658	何况 hékuàng	let alone, much less	大人都搬不动，何况孩子呢？ Dàren dōu bān bu dòng, hékuàng háizi ne? Even adults can't lift it, let alone children.
659	况且 kuàngqiě	moreover, besides	太晚了，况且外面还在下雨，你就别走了。 Tài wǎn le, kuàngqiě wàimiàn hái zài xià yǔ, nǐ jiù bié zǒu le. It's late, and besides it's still raining, so don't leave.
660	不然 bùrán	otherwise, or else	快点儿走吧，不然就迟到了。 Kuài diǎnr zǒu ba, bùrán jiù chídào le. Let's hurry, or we'll be late.
661	要不 yàobù	otherwise; how about	要不我们明天再去吧。 Yàobù wǒmen míngtiān zài qù ba. How about we go tomorrow instead?
662	假如 jiǎrú	if, supposing	假如明天下雨，比赛就取消。 Jiǎrú míngtiān xià yǔ, bǐsài jiù qǔxiāo. If it rains tomorrow, the match will be cancelled.
663	假设 jiǎshè	to suppose; hypothesis	假设你是老板，你会怎么做？ Jiǎshè nǐ shì lǎobǎn, nǐ huì zěnme zuò? Suppose you were the boss, what would you do?
664	如何 rúhé	how, in what way	我们应该如何解决这个问题？ Wǒmen yīnggāi rúhé jiějué zhè gè wèntí? How should we solve this problem?
665	何必 hébì	there's no need, why bother	这点儿小事，何必生气呢？ Zhè diǎnr xiǎo shì, hébì shēngqì ne? Why get angry over such a small thing?
666	不必 búbì	need not, not have to	你不必担心，一切都会好的。 Nǐ búbì dānxīn, yíqiè dōu huì hǎo de. You needn't worry; everything will be fine.
667	不如 bùrú	not as good as; would be better to	坐出租车不如坐地铁快。 Zuò chūzūchē bùrú zuò dìtiě kuài. A taxi isn't as quick as the metro.
668	不足 bùzú	insufficient; shortcoming	我们的工作还有很多不足。 Wǒmen de gōngzuò hái yǒu hěn duō bùzú. There are still many shortcomings in our work.
669	不要紧 búyàojǐn	it doesn't matter; not serious	不要紧，我自己可以回家。 Búyàojǐn, wǒ zìjǐ kěyǐ huí jiā. Never mind, I can get home on my own.
670	一旦 yídàn	once, in case	一旦决定了，就不要后悔。 Yídàn juédìng le, jiù bú yào hòuhuǐ. Once you've decided, don't regret it.
671	一致 yízhì	unanimous, in agreement	大家的意见很一致。 Dàjiā de yìjiàn hěn yízhì. Everyone is in agreement.
672	一辈子 yíbèizi	all one's life	他一辈子都住在这个村子里。 Tā yíbèizi dōu zhù zài zhè gè cūnzi lǐ. He has lived in this village all his life.
673	一半 yíbàn	half	这本书我才看了一半。 Zhè běn shū wǒ cái kàn le yíbàn. I'm only halfway through this book.
674	完美 wánměi	perfect	世界上没有完美的人。 Shìjiè shang méiyǒu wánměi de rén. Nobody in the world is perfect.
675	完整 wánzhěng	complete, intact	请把句子写完整。 Qǐng bǎ jùzi xiě wánzhěng. Please write the sentence out in full.
676	具体 jùtǐ	specific, concrete	你能说得具体一点儿吗？ Nǐ néng shuō de jùtǐ yìdiǎnr ma? Could you be a bit more specific?
677	抽象 chōuxiàng	abstract	这幅画太抽象了，我看不懂。 Zhè fú huà tài chōuxiàng le, wǒ kàn bu dǒng. This painting is too abstract for me to understand.
678	简直 jiǎnzhí	simply, virtually	这里的风景简直太美了！ Zhèlǐ de fēngjǐng jiǎnzhí tài měi le! The scenery here is simply beautiful!
679	单调 dāndiào	monotonous, dull	每天做同样的工作，太单调了。 Měitiān zuò tóngyàng de gōngzuò, tài dāndiào le. Doing the same work every day is too monotonous.
680	充分 chōngfèn	full, ample; fully	考试前要做好充分的准备。 Kǎoshì qián yào zuò hǎo chōngfèn de zhǔnbèi. You need to prepare thoroughly before an exam.
681	充满 chōngmǎn	to be full of, brimming with	她对未来充满了信心。 Tā duì wèilái chōngmǎn le xìnxīn. She's full of confidence about the future.
682	足够 zúgòu	enough, sufficient	我们有足够的时间，不用着急。 Wǒmen yǒu zúgòu de shíjiān, búyòng zháojí. We have plenty of time; no need to rush.
683	宝贵 bǎoguì	valuable, precious	谢谢你提出的宝贵意见。 Xièxie nǐ tíchū de bǎoguì yìjiàn. Thank you for your valuable suggestions.
684	珍贵 zhēnguì	precious, rare	这些老照片非常珍贵。 Zhèxiē lǎo zhàopiàn fēicháng zhēnguì. These old photos are very precious.
685	重大 zhòngdà	major, significant	这是一个重大的决定。 Zhè shì yí gè zhòngdà de juédìng. This is a major decision.
686	巨大 jùdà	huge, enormous	这些年城市发生了巨大的变化。 Zhèxiē nián chéngshì fāshēng le jùdà de biànhuà. The city has changed enormously in recent years.
687	广泛 guǎngfàn	wide-ranging, extensive	他的兴趣很广泛。 Tā de xìngqù hěn guǎngfàn. He has wide-ranging interests.
688	平等 píngděng	equal; equality	男女应该平等。 Nánnǚ yīnggāi píngděng. Men and women should be equal.
689	公平 gōngpíng	fair, just	这样的安排对大家都公平。 Zhèyàng de ānpái duì dàjiā dōu gōngpíng. This arrangement is fair to everyone.
690	合理 hélǐ	reasonable, rational	这个价格很合理。 Zhè gè jiàgé hěn hélǐ. This price is very reasonable.
691	合法 héfǎ	legal, lawful	他在这里工作是合法的。 Tā zài zhèlǐ gōngzuò shì héfǎ de. He's working here legally.
692	严肃 yánsù	serious, solemn	他是一个很严肃的人，很少笑。 Tā shì yí gè hěn yánsù de rén, hěn shǎo xiào. He's a very serious man who rarely smiles.
693	深刻 shēnkè	deep, profound	这次旅行给我留下了深刻的印象。 Zhè cì lǚxíng gěi wǒ liú xià le shēnkè de yìnxiàng. This trip left a deep impression on me.
694	强烈 qiángliè	strong, intense	他强烈反对这个计划。 Tā qiángliè fǎnduì zhè gè jìhuà. He strongly opposes this plan.
695	激烈 jīliè	fierce, intense	比赛进行得非常激烈。 Bǐsài jìnxíng de fēicháng jīliè. The match was very fiercely fought.
696	稳定 wěndìng	stable, steady	他想找一份稳定的工作。 Tā xiǎng zhǎo yí fèn wěndìng de gōngzuò. He wants to find a steady job.
697	密切 mìqiè	close, intimate	两国之间的关系很密切。 Liǎng guó zhī jiān de guānxi hěn mìqiè. Relations between the two countries are very close.
698	亲密 qīnmì	close, intimate	我们是很亲密的朋友。 Wǒmen shì hěn qīnmì de péngyou. We're very close friends.
699	紧急 jǐnjí	urgent, emergency	遇到紧急情况，请打这个电话。 Yùdào jǐnjí qíngkuàng, qǐng dǎ zhè gè diànhuà. In an emergency, please call this number.
700	悠久 yōujiǔ	long-established, age-old	中国有悠久的历史。 Zhōngguó yǒu yōujiǔ de lìshǐ. China has a long history.
701	古老 gǔlǎo	ancient, old	这是一座古老的城市。 Zhè shì yí zuò gǔlǎo de chéngshì. This is an ancient city.
702	先进 xiānjìn	advanced	这家医院有很先进的设备。 Zhè jiā yīyuàn yǒu hěn xiānjìn de shèbèi. This hospital has very advanced equipment.
703	发达 fādá	developed, flourishing	这里的交通很发达。 Zhèlǐ de jiāotōng hěn fādá. The transport network here is highly developed.
704	繁荣 fánróng	prosperous, flourishing	这个城市越来越繁荣。 Zhè gè chéngshì yuè lái yuè fánróng. This city is becoming more and more prosperous.
705	时髦 shímáo	fashionable, trendy	她总是穿得很时髦。 Tā zǒng shì chuān de hěn shímáo. She always dresses fashionably.
706	时尚 shíshàng	fashion; fashionable	这家店的衣服很时尚。 Zhè jiā diàn de yīfu hěn shíshàng. The clothes in this shop are very stylish.
707	朴素 pǔsù	plain, simple	她穿得很朴素。 Tā chuān de hěn pǔsù. She dresses very plainly.
708	豪华 háohuá	luxurious	他们住在一家豪华酒店里。 Tāmen zhù zài yì jiā háohuá jiǔdiàn lǐ. They're staying in a luxury hotel.
709	舒适 shūshì	comfortable, cosy	这个房间又安静又舒适。 Zhè gè fángjiān yòu ānjìng yòu shūshì. This room is quiet and comfortable.
710	实用 shíyòng	practical, useful	这本词典非常实用。 Zhè běn cídiǎn fēicháng shíyòng. This dictionary is very practical.
711	有利 yǒulì	favourable, advantageous	这个决定对我们很有利。 Zhè gè juédìng duì wǒmen hěn yǒulì. This decision works in our favour.
712	有效 yǒuxiào	effective; valid	这种药治感冒很有效。 Zhè zhǒng yào zhì gǎnmào hěn yǒuxiào. This medicine works well for colds.
713	有限 yǒuxiàn	limited	我们的时间很有限。 Wǒmen de shíjiān hěn yǒuxiàn. Our time is very limited.
714	无数 wúshù	countless, innumerable	天上有无数颗星星。 Tiān shang yǒu wúshù kē xīngxing. There are countless stars in the sky.
715	大量 dàliàng	a large amount of, a great deal	这个工作需要大量的时间。 Zhè gè gōngzuò xūyào dàliàng de shíjiān. This job takes a great deal of time.
716	多余 duōyú	surplus, superfluous, unnecessary	别说多余的话。 Bié shuō duōyú de huà. Don't say anything unnecessary.
717	所谓 suǒwèi	so-called; what is called	这就是所谓的“中国速度”。 Zhè jiù shì suǒwèi de “Zhōngguó sùdù”. This is what they call “China speed”.
718	相似 xiāngsì	similar	这两个词的意思很相似。 Zhè liǎng gè cí de yìsi hěn xiāngsì. These two words have similar meanings.
719	类似 lèisì	similar	我以前也遇到过类似的问题。 Wǒ yǐqián yě yùdào guo lèisì de wèntí. I've come across a similar problem before.
720	特殊 tèshū	special, particular	没有特殊情况，请不要请假。 Méiyǒu tèshū qíngkuàng, qǐng bú yào qǐngjià. Please don't take leave unless there's a special reason.
721	独特 dútè	unique, distinctive	这座建筑的风格很独特。 Zhè zuò jiànzhù de fēnggé hěn dútè. This building has a very distinctive style.
722	个别 gèbié	individual; a very few	个别同学还没交作业。 Gèbié tóngxué hái méi jiāo zuòyè. A few students still haven't handed in their homework.
723	普通 pǔtōng	ordinary, common	我只是一个普通的学生。 Wǒ zhǐshì yí gè pǔtōng de xuésheng. I'm just an ordinary student.
724	平常 píngcháng	ordinary; usually	我平常七点起床。 Wǒ píngcháng qī diǎn qǐchuáng. I usually get up at seven.
725	基本 jīběn	basic; basically	这些是基本的语法知识。 Zhèxiē shì jīběn de yǔfǎ zhīshi. This is basic grammar.
726	核心 héxīn	core, heart, nucleus	这是整个问题的核心。 Zhè shì zhěnggè wèntí de héxīn. This is the heart of the whole problem.
727	必要 bìyào	necessary, essential	我觉得没有必要再讨论了。 Wǒ juéde méiyǒu bìyào zài tǎolùn le. I don't think there's any need to discuss it further.
728	必然 bìrán	inevitable, certain	努力不一定成功，但不努力必然失败。 Nǔlì bù yídìng chénggōng, dàn bù nǔlì bìrán shībài. Hard work doesn't guarantee success, but without it failure is certain.
729	偶然 ǒurán	accidental, by chance	我是偶然认识他的。 Wǒ shì ǒurán rènshi tā de. I met him by chance.
730	可怕 kěpà	frightening, terrible	昨天晚上我做了一个可怕的梦。 Zuótiān wǎnshang wǒ zuò le yí gè kěpà de mèng. I had a terrifying dream last night.
731	糟糕 zāogāo	terrible, too bad	糟糕，我忘带钥匙了！ Zāogāo, wǒ wàng dài yàoshi le! Oh no, I've forgotten my keys!
732	明亮 míngliàng	bright, well-lit	这间教室又宽又明亮。 Zhè jiān jiàoshì yòu kuān yòu míngliàng. This classroom is spacious and bright.
733	黑暗 hēi'àn	dark	黑暗中我什么也看不见。 Hēi'àn zhōng wǒ shénme yě kàn bu jiàn. I couldn't see anything in the dark.
734	模糊 móhu	blurred, vague	这张照片拍得有点儿模糊。 Zhè zhāng zhàopiàn pāi de yǒudiǎnr móhu. This photo is a bit blurry.
735	整齐 zhěngqí	neat, tidy, orderly	他的房间总是很整齐。 Tā de fángjiān zǒng shì hěn zhěngqí. His room is always tidy.
736	结实 jiēshi	sturdy, solid; strong (of a person)	这把椅子很结实。 Zhè bǎ yǐzi hěn jiēshi. This chair is very sturdy.
737	薄 báo	thin (of things)	天冷了，这件衣服太薄了。 Tiān lěng le, zhè jiàn yīfu tài báo le. It's cold now; this top is too thin.
738	窄 zhǎi	narrow	这条路太窄了，车开不过去。 Zhè tiáo lù tài zhǎi le, chē kāi bu guòqu. This road is too narrow for a car to get through.
739	光滑 guānghuá	smooth, glossy	桌面很光滑。 Zhuōmiàn hěn guānghuá. The tabletop is very smooth.
740	粗糙 cūcāo	rough, coarse	他的手很粗糙。 Tā de shǒu hěn cūcāo. His hands are very rough.
741	柔软 róuruǎn	soft	这条毛巾非常柔软。 Zhè tiáo máojīn fēicháng róuruǎn. This towel is very soft.
742	硬 yìng	hard, stiff	这个面包太硬了。 Zhè gè miànbāo tài yìng le. This bread is too hard.
743	圆 yuán	round, circular	中秋节的月亮又大又圆。 Zhōngqiū Jié de yuèliang yòu dà yòu yuán. The moon is big and round at the Mid-Autumn Festival.
744	家务 jiāwù	housework	周末我们一起做家务。 Zhōumò wǒmen yìqǐ zuò jiāwù. We do the housework together at the weekend.
745	日用品 rìyòngpǐn	daily necessities	我去超市买点儿日用品。 Wǒ qù chāoshì mǎi diǎnr rìyòngpǐn. I'm going to the supermarket for a few household things.
746	电池 diànchí	battery (measure word 节、块)	遥控器的电池没电了。 Yáokòngqì de diànchí méi diàn le. The remote control's batteries have run out.
747	开关 kāiguān	switch (measure word 个)	灯的开关在门旁边。 Dēng de kāiguān zài mén pángbiān. The light switch is by the door.
748	抽屉 chōuti	drawer (measure word 个)	钥匙在桌子的抽屉里。 Yàoshi zài zhuōzi de chōuti lǐ. The keys are in the desk drawer.
749	柜子 guìzi	cupboard, cabinet (measure word 个)	把衣服放进柜子里。 Bǎ yīfu fàng jìn guìzi lǐ. Put the clothes in the wardrobe.
750	被子 bèizi	quilt, duvet (measure word 床、条)	天冷了，要换一床厚被子。 Tiān lěng le, yào huàn yì chuáng hòu bèizi. It's turned cold; time to switch to a thick duvet.
751	枕头 zhěntou	pillow (measure word 个)	这个枕头太高了，睡得不舒服。 Zhè gè zhěntou tài gāo le, shuì de bù shūfu. This pillow is too high to sleep comfortably.
752	窗帘 chuānglián	curtain (measure word 个、条)	请把窗帘拉上。 Qǐng bǎ chuānglián lā shàng. Please draw the curtains.
753	地毯 dìtǎn	carpet, rug (measure word 块、张)	客厅里铺着一块地毯。 Kètīng lǐ pū zhe yí kuài dìtǎn. There's a rug on the living-room floor.
754	阳台 yángtái	balcony (measure word 个)	我在阳台上种了一些花。 Wǒ zài yángtái shang zhòng le yìxiē huā. I've planted some flowers on the balcony.
755	卧室 wòshì	bedroom (measure word 间、个)	我的卧室朝南，阳光很好。 Wǒ de wòshì cháo nán, yángguāng hěn hǎo. My bedroom faces south and gets lots of sun.
756	客厅 kètīng	living room (measure word 个、间)	大家都在客厅里看电视。 Dàjiā dōu zài kètīng lǐ kàn diànshì. Everyone is watching TV in the living room.
757	屋子 wūzi	room (measure word 间)	屋子里太热了，开一下窗户吧。 Wūzi lǐ tài rè le, kāi yíxià chuānghu ba. It's too hot in the room; let's open the window.
758	台阶 táijiē	step(s), stairs (measure word 级、个)	小心台阶，别摔倒了。 Xiǎoxīn táijiē, bié shuāidǎo le. Mind the step; don't fall.
759	围巾 wéijīn	scarf (measure word 条)	这条围巾是妈妈给我织的。 Zhè tiáo wéijīn shì māma gěi wǒ zhī de. Mum knitted this scarf for me.
760	手套 shǒutào	gloves (measure word 副、只)	外面很冷，戴上手套吧。 Wàimiàn hěn lěng, dài shàng shǒutào ba. It's cold out; put your gloves on.
761	领带 lǐngdài	tie, necktie (measure word 条)	去面试最好打一条领带。 Qù miànshì zuìhǎo dǎ yì tiáo lǐngdài. It's best to wear a tie to an interview.
762	项链 xiàngliàn	necklace (measure word 条)	这条项链是男朋友送的。 Zhè tiáo xiàngliàn shì nánpéngyou sòng de. This necklace was a present from my boyfriend.
763	戒指 jièzhi	ring (measure word 枚、个)	他给她买了一枚戒指。 Tā gěi tā mǎi le yì méi jièzhi. He bought her a ring.
764	口袋 kǒudai	pocket; bag (measure word 个)	手机在我的口袋里。 Shǒujī zài wǒ de kǒudai lǐ. My phone's in my pocket.
765	尺寸 chǐcun	size, measurements	这双鞋的尺寸不合适。 Zhè shuāng xié de chǐcun bù héshì. These shoes are the wrong size.
766	钱包 qiánbāo	wallet, purse (measure word 个)	我的钱包不见了。 Wǒ de qiánbāo bú jiàn le. My wallet has gone missing.
767	包裹 bāoguǒ	parcel, package (measure word 个)	我去邮局寄一个包裹。 Wǒ qù yóujú jì yí gè bāoguǒ. I'm going to the post office to send a parcel.
768	行李 xíngli	luggage (measure word 件)	你带了几件行李？ Nǐ dài le jǐ jiàn xíngli? How many pieces of luggage have you brought?
769	旅馆 lǚguǎn	hotel, inn (measure word 家)	我们在一家小旅馆住了一晚。 Wǒmen zài yì jiā xiǎo lǚguǎn zhù le yì wǎn. We spent a night at a small inn.
770	景色 jǐngsè	scenery, view	山上的景色美极了。 Shān shang de jǐngsè měi jí le. The view from the mountain is gorgeous.
771	名胜古迹 míngshèng gǔjì	famous scenic spots and historic sites	北京有很多名胜古迹。 Běijīng yǒu hěn duō míngshèng gǔjì. Beijing has many famous historic sites.
772	地区 dìqū	area, region (measure word 个)	这个地区冬天很少下雪。 Zhè gè dìqū dōngtiān hěn shǎo xià xuě. It rarely snows in this area in winter.
773	驾驶 jiàshǐ	to drive, pilot	酒后不能驾驶汽车。 Jiǔ hòu bù néng jiàshǐ qìchē. You mustn't drive after drinking.
774	加油 jiāyóu	to refuel; come on! (cheering)	车快没油了，我们得去加油。 Chē kuài méi yóu le, wǒmen děi qù jiāyóu. The car's almost out of fuel; we need to fill up.
775	各种各样 gèzhǒng-gèyàng	all kinds of, various	市场上有各种各样的水果。 Shìchǎng shang yǒu gèzhǒng-gèyàng de shuǐguǒ. The market has all kinds of fruit.
776	一路平安 yílù píng'ān	have a safe journey	祝你一路平安！ Zhù nǐ yílù píng'ān! Have a safe journey!
777	一路顺风 yílù shùnfēng	bon voyage, have a good trip	明天你就要走了，祝你一路顺风！ Míngtiān nǐ jiù yào zǒu le, zhù nǐ yílù shùnfēng! You're off tomorrow; have a good trip!
778	不知不觉 bùzhī-bùjué	without realising, before one knows it (chengyu)	不知不觉，我来中国已经一年了。 Bùzhī-bùjué, wǒ lái Zhōngguó yǐjīng yì nián le. Before I knew it, I'd been in China for a year.
779	大吃一惊 dàchī-yìjīng	to be greatly surprised (chengyu)	听到这个消息，我大吃一惊。 Tīngdào zhè gè xiāoxi, wǒ dàchī-yìjīng. I was astonished to hear the news.
780	乱七八糟 luànqī-bāzāo	in a complete mess (chengyu)	他的房间乱七八糟的。 Tā de fángjiān luànqī-bāzāo de. His room is a complete mess.
781	一模一样 yìmú-yíyàng	exactly alike (chengyu)	这对双胞胎长得一模一样。 Zhè duì shuāngbāotāi zhǎng de yìmú-yíyàng. These twins look exactly alike.
782	马马虎虎 mǎmahūhū	so-so; careless	我的汉语马马虎虎，还要多练习。 Wǒ de Hànyǔ mǎmahūhū, hái yào duō liànxí. My Chinese is so-so; I need more practice.
783	津津有味 jīnjīn-yǒuwèi	with great relish (chengyu)	孩子们吃得津津有味。 Háizimen chī de jīnjīn-yǒuwèi. The children ate with great relish.
784	莫名其妙 mòmíng-qímiào	baffling, inexplicable (chengyu)	他莫名其妙地生气了。 Tā mòmíng-qímiào de shēngqì le. He got angry for no apparent reason.
785	与众不同 yǔzhòng-bùtóng	out of the ordinary, unique (chengyu)	她的想法总是与众不同。 Tā de xiǎngfǎ zǒng shì yǔzhòng-bùtóng. Her ideas are always out of the ordinary.
786	一举两得 yìjǔ-liǎngdé	to kill two birds with one stone (chengyu)	骑车上班既能锻炼身体又能省钱，真是一举两得。 Qí chē shàngbān jì néng duànliàn shēntǐ yòu néng shěng qián, zhēn shì yìjǔ-liǎngdé. Cycling to work keeps you fit and saves money: two birds with one stone.
787	半途而废 bàntú-érfèi	to give up halfway (chengyu)	做事不能半途而废。 Zuò shì bù néng bàntú-érfèi. You shouldn't give up halfway through things.
788	三心二意 sānxīn-èryì	half-hearted, unable to make up one's mind (chengyu)	学习的时候不要三心二意。 Xuéxí de shíhou bú yào sānxīn-èryì. Don't be half-hearted when you study.
789	千方百计 qiānfāng-bǎijì	by every possible means (chengyu)	他千方百计地想买到那张票。 Tā qiānfāng-bǎijì de xiǎng mǎi dào nà zhāng piào. He tried every way he could to get that ticket.
790	实事求是 shíshì-qiúshì	to seek truth from facts, be realistic (chengyu)	做研究要实事求是。 Zuò yánjiū yào shíshì-qiúshì. Research has to be grounded in the facts.
791	十全十美 shíquán-shíměi	perfect in every way (chengyu)	没有十全十美的工作。 Méiyǒu shíquán-shíměi de gōngzuò. There's no such thing as a perfect job.
792	入乡随俗 rùxiāng-suísú	when in Rome, do as the Romans do (chengyu)	入乡随俗，在中国我也学会了用筷子。 Rùxiāng-suísú, zài Zhōngguó wǒ yě xuéhuì le yòng kuàizi. When in Rome: in China I learned to use chopsticks too.
793	迫不及待 pòbù-jídài	unable to wait, impatient (chengyu)	他迫不及待地打开了礼物。 Tā pòbù-jídài de dǎkāi le lǐwù. He couldn't wait to open the present.
794	独一无二 dúyī-wú'èr	unique, one of a kind (chengyu)	每个人都是独一无二的。 Měi gè rén dōu shì dúyī-wú'èr de. Everyone is unique.
795	全力以赴 quánlì-yǐfù	to go all out (chengyu)	为了这次比赛，我们会全力以赴。 Wèile zhè cì bǐsài, wǒmen huì quánlì-yǐfù. We'll go all out for this competition.
796	理所当然 lǐsuǒ-dāngrán	naturally, as a matter of course (chengyu)	他觉得父母帮他是理所当然的。 Tā juéde fùmǔ bāng tā shì lǐsuǒ-dāngrán de. He takes it for granted that his parents help him.
797	一帆风顺 yìfān-fēngshùn	plain sailing, smooth (chengyu)	祝你工作一帆风顺！ Zhù nǐ gōngzuò yìfān-fēngshùn! I wish you every success in your work!
798	丰富多彩 fēngfù-duōcǎi	rich and colourful, varied (chengyu)	大学生活丰富多彩。 Dàxué shēnghuó fēngfù-duōcǎi. University life is rich and varied.
799	自言自语 zìyán-zìyǔ	to talk to oneself (chengyu)	他一边走一边自言自语。 Tā yìbiān zǒu yìbiān zìyán-zìyǔ. He talked to himself as he walked.
800	总而言之 zǒng'ér-yánzhī	in short, all in all (chengyu)	总而言之，这次活动很成功。 Zǒng'ér-yánzhī, zhè cì huódòng hěn chénggōng. All in all, the event was a great success.

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