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French grammar lessons › Level A1 › Numbers, Time & Date

Numbers 21–100

Soixante-dix, quatre-vingts…

From 21 to 69, French numbers work like English. From 70 to 99 they use an old counting system based on 20.

21 to 69

  • 20 vingt, 30 trente, 40 quarante, 50 cinquante, 60 soixante
  • 21, 31, 41, 51, 61 use et: vingt et un, trente et un…
  • The others use a hyphen: vingt-deux, trente-cinq, quarante-huit.

70 to 79: 60 + 10…19

  • 70 soixante-dix (60+10)
  • 71 soixante et onze (60+11)
  • 72 soixante-douze
  • 75 soixante-quinze
  • 79 soixante-dix-neuf

80 to 99: 4 × 20 + …

  • 80 quatre-vingts (4×20)
  • 81 quatre-vingt-un (no et!)
  • 85 quatre-vingt-cinq
  • 90 quatre-vingt-dix (4×20+10)
  • 91 quatre-vingt-onze
  • 99 quatre-vingt-dix-neuf

Quatre-vingts takes an s only when nothing follows it: quatre-vingts ans, but quatre-vingt-trois.

100

  • 100 cent, 101 cent un, 200 deux cents

Belgium and Switzerland

They use simpler words: septante (70), nonante (90), and in parts of Switzerland huitante (80).

Phone numbers

French phone numbers are read in pairs: 06 12 34 56 78 = zéro six, douze, trente-quatre, cinquante-six, soixante-dix-huit.

Practice

  1. 31 = _____
    Show the answer

    trente et un

  2. 70 = _____
    Show the answer

    soixante-dix

  3. 80 = _____
    Show the answer

    quatre-vingts

  4. 75
    Options: soixante-quinze · septante-cinq-dix · soixante-cinq
    Show the answer

    soixante-quinze

In the app, this lesson is taught one idea at a time with the examples read aloud, followed by questions that explain the rule when you get one wrong. It then comes back for review on later days until you've mastered it.