Free B1 Spanish course: intermediate
B1 is the first independent-user level. You can travel, tell a story, give your opinion and follow clear speech on familiar topics. The big new idea is the subjunctive, after wishes, feelings and doubt.
26 grammar lessons, 5 graded stories, 2 classic books, flashcards and an AI conversation partner, all free. Plan on roughly 195 hours of study for this level (375 in total from zero, by an approximate CEFR estimate that isn't specific to Spanish).
What you'll be able to do
- Listening: I can follow the main points of clear speech on familiar topics at work, school or leisure.
- Listening: I can understand the main points of many radio programmes and podcasts on topics I care about.
- Reading: I can read everyday texts and understand descriptions of events, feelings and wishes.
- Reading: I can read a novel for teenagers or a simplified classic, such as a Bécquer legend.
- Speaking: I can deal with most situations that come up when travelling in a Spanish-speaking country.
- Speaking: I can express wishes, doubts and advice (Espero que…, No creo que…, Te recomiendo que…).
- Writing: I can write a connected text on a familiar topic, such as an email describing an experience.
- Writing: I can write a short opinion with reasons.
What you'll learn
Future and conditional
Hablaré, haría, and the future for guesses: serán las diez.
The present subjunctive
Quiero que vengas, me alegra que estés aquí, no creo que llueva, cuando llegues.
Commands in full
Usted and ustedes commands, negative commands (no hables), vosotros commands, and pronouns: dímelo, no me lo digas.
Telling it properly
The pluperfect, por and para in full, relative pronouns, reported speech, and connectors like aunque and sin embargo.
Learning B1 Spanish with AI
At B1 the AI partner can discuss your opinions and plans in longer exchanges, and write short stories at your level on topics you choose. The AI also explains any wrong answer in a lesson, in plain English. It's included free, with a daily allowance; like any AI it can make mistakes, so the lessons remain the reference. More about learning Spanish with AI.
All 26 B1 grammar lessons
Free to read here. In the app, each one is taught in short steps with audio, practised, and brought back for review.
- The simple future (hablaré) and irregular stems
- The future for guesses: Serán las diez
- The conditional: politeness, advice, hypotheses
- The present subjunctive: forms
- Irregular present subjunctives
- The subjunctive for wishes and requests: quiero que, ojalá
- The subjunctive after feelings: me alegra que, siento que
- Doubt and denial: no creo que vs creo que
- es importante que, es verdad que
- Cuando + subjunctive for the future
- Commands with usted and ustedes
- Negative commands (no hables) and vosotros commands
- Commands with pronouns: dímelo, no me lo digas
- The pluperfect: había hablado
- Narrating the past: all three past tenses together
- Verbs that change meaning in the preterite: supe, conocí, quise, pude
- Por and para in full
- el que, la que, lo que, quien
- The passive: ser + participle and the passive se
- Reporting what someone said: dijo que…
- Becoming: ponerse, volverse, hacerse, quedarse
- Accidents with se: se me olvidó, se me cayó
- pero, sino, sino que
- aunque, sin embargo, por eso, así que, además
- Diminutives and augmentatives: -ito, -illo, -ón
- Everyday idioms: tomar el pelo, estar hecho polvo, ponerse las pilas
Reading at B1
- La última función: On Thursday night the Cine Estrella opens for one last screening, with an unexpected guest, and Rosa brings something of her own from 1975.
- El último ferry: Marcos misses the last ferry from La Gomera, in the Canary Islands, and a local woman finds a way to help. Canarian Spanish in the story: papas (potatoes), mi niño (a warm way to address someone); the silbo gomero is the island's whistled language.
- Un correo para mi hermano: Laura writes to her younger brother, who is starting university in Bilbao, with advice. Local words: sirimiri (fine drizzle), zurito (a small glass of beer), euskera (the Basque language).
- Mi abuela y el móvil: A young woman teaches her eighty-three-year-old grandmother, who lives alone in a village in Extremadura, to use a smartphone. Local word: migas (fried breadcrumbs, a typical Extremaduran dish).
- Un tinto en Medellín: A Spanish woman working in Medellín, Colombia, learns the local Spanish and spends a weekend on a coffee farm. Colombian Spanish in the story: tinto (a small black coffee), paisa (someone from the Medellín region), parce (mate), bacano (great), plata (money), mija (love, from mi hija), ¿Qué más? (a greeting, like ¿Qué tal?), bus; usted is used even with family, and many paisas say vos among friends.
- Ratón Pérez by Luis Coloma (1894): The tale of the tooth mouse, written for the boy king Alfonso XIII: little King Buby follows Ratón Pérez through Madrid at night.
- La Edad de Oro by José Martí (1889): Martí's magazine for the children of the Americas (Cuba): stories, poems and articles on heroes, Homer and how people have lived.
Questions
How long does it take to reach B1 in Spanish?
Roughly two years at half an hour a day, or one year at an hour a day. That's about 375 hours from zero by an approximate CEFR guided-hours estimate (not specific to Spanish).
When do you learn the subjunctive in Spanish?
In SparkAI, at B1: first how to form it, then its uses after wishes, feelings, doubt, impersonal expressions and cuando. The past subjunctive follows at B2.
Can I prepare for the DELE B1 with SparkAI?
SparkAI covers the grammar, vocabulary, reading and listening of B1 and has its own level test, but it isn't an official DELE course; practise the exam format with the Instituto Cervantes' sample papers too.
Start B1 Spanish now
No payment details, and no account needed to start: your progress is kept on your device, and you can save it to a free account whenever you like. AI chat gives three guest prompts, then needs a free account.
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